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Dynamic functional brain network connectivity during pseudoword processing relates to children’s reading skill
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Language recovery through a two-stage awake surgery in an aphasic patient with a voluminous left fronto-temporo-insular glioma: case report
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In: ISSN: 0001-6268 ; EISSN: 0942-0940 ; Acta Neurochirurgica ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03294416 ; Acta Neurochirurgica, Springer Verlag, 2021, 163 (11), pp.3115-3119. ⟨10.1007/s00701-021-04932-x⟩ (2021)
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Human cortical encoding of pitch in tonal and non-tonal languages.
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In: Nature communications, vol 12, iss 1 (2021)
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A Bayesian optimization approach for rapidly mapping residual network function in stroke. ...
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Age-related differences in the neural bases of phonological and semantic processes in the context of task-irrelevant information.
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Abstract:
As we age we have increasing difficulty with phonological aspects of language production. Yet semantic processes are largely stable across the life span. This suggests a fundamental difference in the cognitive and potentially neural architecture supporting these systems. Moreover, language processes such as these interact with other cognitive processes that also show age-related decline, such as executive function and inhibition. The present study examined phonological and semantic processes in the presence of task-irrelevant information to examine the influence of such material on language production. Older and younger adults made phonological and semantic decisions about pictures in the presence of either phonologically or semantically related words, which were unrelated to the task. FMRI activation during the semantic condition showed that all adults engaged typical left-hemisphere language regions, and that this activation was positively correlated with efficiency across all adults. In contrast, the phonological condition elicited activation in bilateral precuneus and cingulate, with no clear brain-behavior relationship. Similarly, older adults exhibited greater activation than younger adults in several regions that were unrelated to behavioral performance. Our results suggest that as we age, brain-behavior relations decline, and there is an increased reliance on both language-specific and domain-general brain regions that are seen most prominently during phonological processing. In contrast, the core semantic system continues to be engaged throughout the life span, even in the presence of task-irrelevant information.
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Keyword:
Adult; Age Factors; Aged; Aging; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Female; Humans; Language; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Male; Middle Aged; Pattern Recognition; Phonetics; Psycholinguistics; Semantics; Visual; Young Adult
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3758/s13415-018-00671-2 https://hdl.handle.net/10161/22528
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Age-related differences in the neural bases of phonological and semantic processes.
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Age-related differences in resolving semantic and phonological competition during receptive language tasks.
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Preoperative Assessment of Language Dominance through Combined Resting-State and Task-Based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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In: Journal of Personalized Medicine; Volume 11; Issue 12; Pages: 1342 (2021)
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Preoperative Assessment of Language Dominance through Combined Resting-State and Task-Based Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging ...
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A Bayesian optimization approach for rapidly mapping residual network function in stroke.
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Within-category representational stability through the lens of manipulable objects
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Anterior temporal lobe is necessary for efficient lateralised processing of spoken word identity. ...
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Anterior temporal lobe is necessary for efficient lateralised processing of spoken word identity.
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Neuro-Clinical Signatures of Language Impairments after Acute Stroke: A VBQ Analysis of Quantitative Native CT Scans.
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In: Current topics in medicinal chemistry, vol. 20, no. 9, pp. 792-799 (2020)
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Mapping the language landscape: A systematic review of interventions used in awake craniotomy
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A speech envelope landmark for syllable encoding in human superior temporal gyrus.
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In: Science advances, vol 5, iss 11 (2019)
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Remapping the cognitive and neural profiles of children who struggle at school. ...
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Domain-general and domain-specific computations in single word processing. ...
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Assessing and mapping language, attention and executive multidimensional deficits in stroke aphasia. ...
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