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Die Rolle von Buchstabenwissen und phonemischer Bewusstheit in der Entwicklungsplastizität phonologischer Repräsentationen bei Kindern vor und während des Schriftspracherwerbs ...
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The Processing of Moral Transgressions: Investigating the Role of Affective Evaluations ...
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The Processing of Moral Transgressions: Investigating the Role of Affective Evaluations
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Looking at feet. A neurolinguistic and constraint-based analysis of German word stress ... : Looking at feet. Eine neurolinguistische und constraint-basierte Analyse des deutschen Wortakzents ...
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Klassifizierung von mentaler Beanspruchung durch Messung von Pupillendaten
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It´s all about the rhythm - A neurocognitive approach towards the Rhythm Rule in German and English
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Karen; Ulrike (Prof. Dr.); Domahs. - : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2015. : Germanistische Sprachwissenschaft, 2015
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Electrophysiology of subject-verb agreement mediated by speakers' gender
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In: Frontiers in Psychology. 6 (2015), 1396, DOI 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01396, issn: 1664-1078 (2015)
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Abstract:
An important property of speech is that it explicitly conveys features of a speaker’s identity such as age or gender. This event-related potential (ERP) study examined the effects of social information provided by a speaker’s gender, i.e., the conceptual representation of gender, on subject–verb agreement. Despite numerous studies on agreement, little is known about syntactic computations generated by speaker characteristics extracted from the acoustic signal. Slovak is well suited to investigate this issue because it is a morphologically rich language in which agreement involves features for number, case, and gender. Grammaticality of a sentence can be evaluated by checking a speaker’s gender as conveyed by his/her voice. We examined how conceptual information about speaker gender, which is not syntactic but rather social and pragmatic in nature, is interpreted for the computation of agreement patterns. ERP responses to verbs disagreeing with the speaker’s gender (e.g., a sentence including a masculine verbal inflection spoken by a female person ‘the neighbors were upset because I ∗stoleMASC plums’) elicited a larger early posterior negativity compared to correct sentences. When the agreement was purely syntactic and did not depend on the speaker’s gender, a disagreement between a formally marked subject and the verb inflection (e.g., the womanFEM ∗stoleMASC plums) resulted in a larger P600 preceded by a larger anterior negativity compared to the control sentences. This result is in line with proposals according to which the recruitment of non-syntactic information such as the gender of the speaker results in N400-like effects, while formally marked syntactic features lead to structural integration as reflected in a LAN/P600 complex.
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Keyword:
Ereigniskorreliertes Potenzial
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URL: https://freidok.uni-freiburg.de/data/12054 http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-120548 https://www.freidok.uni-freiburg.de/dnb/download/12054 https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01396
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Wortstellungsvariation im Deutschen: Psycholinguistische Untersuchungen zur Relativsatzposition ... : Word order variation in German: Psycholinguistic studies of the relative clause position ...
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Looking at feet. A neurolinguistic and constraint-based analysis of German word stress
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Wiese; Richard (Prof. Dr.); Johannes. - : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2013. : Germanistische Sprachwissenschaft, 2013
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Wortstellungsvariation im Deutschen: Psycholinguistische Untersuchungen zur Relativsatzposition
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Gabler; Wiese; Richard (Prof. Dr.). - : Philipps-Universität Marburg, 2013. : Germanistische Sprachwissenschaft, 2013
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Konzeptualisierung in der Sprachproduktion - Untersuchung mittels ereigniskorrelierter Potenziale ...
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The electrophysiological reality of parafoveal processing: On the validity of language-related ERPs in natural reading
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Experimentelle Untersuchung sprachkorrelierter Hirnpotenziale und ihrer funktionellen Bedeutung vor dem Hintergrund zweier neurobiologischer Sprachtheorien ; Semantics simplified
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EEG studies on information structure and processing of coreferent noun phrases ... : EEG-Untersuchungen zur Informationsstruktur und Verarbeitung koreferenter Nominalphrasen ...
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EEG-Untersuchungen zur Informationsstruktur und Verarbeitung koreferenter Nominalphrasen
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Electrophysiological Insights into Timing Aspects of Discourse Processing in Aphasic Patients
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Prosodische Informationsverarbeitung bei normalsprachlichem und deviantem Satzmaterial : Untersuchungen mit ereigniskorrelierten Hirnpotentialen
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Pannekamp, Ann. - Leipzig [u.a.] : MPI for Human Cognitive and Brain Sciences, 2005
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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Die kortikale Verarbeitung semantischer Domänen : eine ERP-Studie ; Cortical processing of semantic domains : an ERP study
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