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Dynamic functional brain network connectivity during pseudoword processing relates to children’s reading skill
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Oslo Early Education Study, study 2: Impact of a professional development intervention on the quality of caregiver–child interactions. ...
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Invented spelling intervention programmes: Comparing explicit and implicit instructions
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Abstract:
This study aims to compare the effectiveness of two invented spelling intervention programs, one with explicit instruction of graph-phonetics matches and another based on questioning and reflection on the graph-phonetic correspondences (implicit instructions). Ninety pre-school children, whose invented spellings use conventional letters unconventionally to represent sounds, were allocated to three groups, two experimental and one control. All groups were equivalent in age, intelligence, letter knowledge, and phonological awareness. We manipulated the type of instructions (implicit vs. explicit) between the pre- and post-tests in two experimental groups where children participated in an intervention programme of invented spelling. Children who participated in the implicit intervention programme showed a significant improvement in the number of correct letters mobilized in their spelling and phonemic awareness compared with children of control and explicit instruction group. Children from explicit instruction group showed significant more improvements than the children from the control group. These results suggest that questioning and reflection applied to invented spelling programmes seems to enhance a more significant knowledge about the relations between the oral and written code. ; Este estudo tem como objetivo comparar a eficácia de dois programas de intervenção de escrita inventada, um com instrução explícita de correspondências grafo-fonéticas e outro baseado no questionamento e reflexão sobre as correspondências grafo-fonéticas (designadas como instruções implícitas). Noventa crianças em idade pré-escolar, cujas escritas inventadas não mobilizavam letras convencionais para representar os sons, foram distribuídas por três grupos, dois experimentais e um de controlo. Todos os grupos eram equivalentes na idade, inteligência, conhecimento de letras e consciência fonológica. Manipulámos o tipo de instruções (implícitas vs. explícitas) entre os pré e pós-testes nos dois grupos experimentais onde as crianças participaram num programa de intervenção de escrita inventada. As crianças que participaram no programa de intervenção implícita mostraram uma melhoria significativa no número de letras mobilizadas corretamente nas suas produções escritas e na consciência fonémica em comparação com as crianças dos grupos de controlo e com instrução explícita. As crianças do grupo de instrução explícita mostraram melhorias significativas relativamente às crianças do grupo de controlo. Estes resultados sugerem que o questionamento e a reflexão aplicados aos programas de escrita inventada parecem potenciar um conhecimento mais significativo sobre as relações entre o código oral e o escrito. ; Fundação para a Ciência e Tecnologia - FCT ; info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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Keyword:
Escrita inventada; Explicit instruction; Implicit instruction; Instrução explícita; Instrução implícita; Interventions programmes; Invented spelling; Pré-escolar; Preschool children; Programas de intervenção
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URL: https://doi.org/10.14417/ap.1848 http://hdl.handle.net/10400.12/8511
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Using Peer-models and AAC to Increase Expressive Vocabulary in Preschool Children with Developmental Delays
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In: Electronic Theses and Dissertations (2022)
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Central American Parents’ Preferences for Content and Modality for a Family-Centered Intervention to Promote Healthful Energy Balance-Related Behaviors of Their Preschool-Age Children
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In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 19; Issue 9; Pages: 5080 (2022)
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School Readiness in 4-Year-Old Very Preterm Children
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In: Children; Volume 9; Issue 3; Pages: 323 (2022)
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Relationship between Dental Occlusion and Maximum Tongue Pressure in Preschool Children Aged 4–6 Years
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In: Children; Volume 9; Issue 2; Pages: 141 (2022)
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Early Critical Thinking in a Mandarin-Speaking Child: An Exploratory Case Study
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In: Education Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 2; Pages: 126 (2022)
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Analysis of the Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Knowledge of Cuban Teachers in Primary Schools and Preschools
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In: Education Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 4; Pages: 284 (2022)
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INTERACTIVE GAMES IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING ENGLISH IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS ...
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INTERACTIVE GAMES IN THE PROCESS OF TEACHING ENGLISH IN EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS ...
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Exploring Mobile Screen Media Use Among Preschoolers and the Implications for Supporting Children’s Early Language and Literacy Skills
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Implicit Learning in Preschoolers with Developmental Language Disorder
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In: Student Research Symposium (2022)
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Early Numeracy Assessment In French preschool: structural analysis and links with children’s characteristics
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In: ISSN: 0966-9760 ; EISSN: 1469-8463 ; International Journal of Early Years Education ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03405217 ; International Journal of Early Years Education, Taylor & Francis (Routledge), In press, pp.1-18. ⟨10.1080/09669760.2021.1938518⟩ (2021)
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Emerging themes in the development of prospective memory during childhood
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Understanding the Nexus Between Early Learning and Development Standards, Emergent Bilingual Learners, and Language Policy in Boston, Massachusetts
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Динамика рассказов детей-билингвов: проблемы и практика ... : Dynamics of Stories of Bilingual Children: Problems and Practice ...
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Влияние образовательной среды на речевое развитие дошкольников ... : Impact of the Educational Environment in the Speech Development of Preschool Children ...
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Η συμβολή του παραμυθιού στην κατάκτηση του γλωσσικού γραμματισμού στη διδασκαλία της ελληνικής γλώσσας ως δεύτερης σε παιδιά προσχολικής ηλικίας ...
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Международный опыт изучения нарративов у детей дошкольного возраста ... : International Experience in the Study of Narratives in Preschool Children ...
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