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The Dynamic Role of Subphonemic Cues in Speech Perception: Investigating Coarticulatory Processing Across Sound Classes
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| 42 |
Stimulus onset asynchrony and the timeline of word recognition : event-related potentials during sentence reading
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In: Neuropsychologia ; 50 (2012), 8. - S. 1852-1870. - ISSN 0028-3932. - eISSN 1873-3514 (2012)
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| 43 |
A real time Named Entity Recognition system for Arabic text mining
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| 44 |
Phonological Priming in Japanese-English Bilinguals: Evidence from Lexical Decision and ERP
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In: Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository (2012)
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| 46 |
Receptive Vocabulary Knowledge in Low-Functioning Autism as Assessed by Eye Movements, Pupillary Dilation, and Event-Related Potentials
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In: DTIC (2011)
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Abstract:
Approximately 50% of individuals affected by autism fail to develop useful speech, and many of these individuals never learn to communicate in any functional way. An important scientific as well as practical question about such individuals, as well as in those with other diagnoses and a similar inability to express themselves, is whether this lack of expressive ability is necessarily accompanied by an equally severe deficit in knowledge of receptive language. Little rigorous research has been directed at this possibility, both because of the difficulty of working with such low-functioning subjects, and because of the lack of sensitivity of most traditional behavioral methodologies. Recently, however, several experimental methodologies have been developed and refined to the point where they may prove sensitive enough to provide reliable evidence of comprehension, even in the absence of more traditional behavioral responses such as speech and gesturing, and even at the individual subject level. We have been developing the use of three such research methods to attempt to detect receptive vocabulary knowledge: eye movement recording, pupillary dilation monitoring, and event-related brain potentials. We have been testing whether these relatively implicit measures of comprehension actually do reflect single-word comprehension in participants in whom we expect reliable behavioral responses to serve as comparison measures (normal adults, normally developing children, and high-functioning individuals with autism), as well as in low-functioning, nonverbal individuals with autism, for whom overt behavioral responses might be unreliable or even impossible. To date, we have sought to first demonstrate the use of these measures in two populations: normal adults and normally developing children. Our initial results suggest that these measures similarly differentiate known from unknown words in individuals with autism, even in the absence of a behavioral response. ; The original document contains color images.
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Keyword:
*ABNORMALITIES; *AUTISM; *COGNITION; *COGNITIVE PROCESSING; *COMPREHENSION; *MENTAL DISORDERS; *RECEPTIVE LANGUAGE SKILLS; *RECEPTIVE VOCABULARY KNOWLEDGE; *RESPONSE(BIOLOGY); *VOCABULARY; ADULTS; Anatomy and Physiology; AUTISTIC INDIVIDUALS; BEHAVIOR; BRAIN; CHILDREN; COGNITIVE PROCESSES; EVENT-RELATED BRAIN POTENTIALS; EYE MOVEMENTS; IMPLICIT KNOWLEDGE; IMPLICIT MEASUREMENT; LANGUAGE ABNORMALITIES; Linguistics; MEASUREMENT; NEUROBIOLOGY; NORMAL ADULTS; NORMAL CHILDREN; Psychology; PUPILLARY DILATION; SPEECH RECOGNITION
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URL: http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA551052
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA551052
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| 47 |
Automatic Top-Down Processing Explains Common Left Occipito-Temporal Responses to Visual Words and Objects
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In: CEREB CORTEX , 21 (1) 103 - 114. (2011) (2011)
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| 48 |
Attentional Cues During Speech Perception
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In: Open Access Dissertations (2011)
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| 49 |
Influence of aging on the neural correlates of autobiographical, episodic, and semantic memory retrieval
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| 51 |
Inferior Frontal Gyrus Activation Predicts Individual Differences in Perceptual Learning of Cochlear-Implant Simulations
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In: J NEUROSCI , 30 (21) 7179 - 7186. (2010) (2010)
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| 52 |
Lexicality drives audio-motor transformations in Broca's area
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In: BRAIN LANG , 112 (1) 3 - 11. (2010) (2010)
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| 54 |
Early emotion word processing: evidence from event-related potentials
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| 55 |
Language experience shapes early electrophysiological responses to visual stimuli: the effects of writing system, stimulus length, and presentation duration.
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In: NeuroImage, vol 39, iss 4 (2008)
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| 56 |
Improving Information Extraction and Translation Using Component Interactions
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In: DTIC (2008)
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| 57 |
Neural correlates of foveal splitting in reading: Evidence from an ERP study of Chinese character recognition
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In: Hsiao, Janet Hui-wen; Shillcock, Richard; & Lee, Chia-ying. (2007). Neural correlates of foveal splitting in reading: Evidence from an ERP study of Chinese character recognition. Neuropsychologia, 45(6), 1280 - 1292. UC San Diego: Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/5b67s9nb (2007)
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| 58 |
Entropy Based Classifier Combination for Sentence Segmentation
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In: DTIC (2007)
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| 59 |
Rhyme processing in the brain: An ERP mapping study
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In: INT J PSYCHOPHYSIOL , 63 (3) 240 - 250. (2007) (2007)
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Distinct patterns of neural activity during memory formation of nonwords versus words
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In: J COGNITIVE NEUROSCI , 19 (11) 1776 - 1789. (2007) (2007)
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