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Speech Treatment Effects on Narrative Intelligibility in French-Speaking Children with Dysarthria.
Abstract: Purpose: This study examined the effects of Speech Intelligibility Treatment (SIT) on intelligibility and naturalness of narrative speech produced by francophone children with dysarthria due to cerebral palsy (CP). Method: Ten francophone children with dysarthria were randomized to one of two treatments, Speech Intelligibility Treatment or Hand-arm Bimanual Intensive Therapy Including Lower Extremities, a physical therapy (PT) treatment. Both treatments were conducted in a camp setting and were comparable in dosage. The children were recorded pre- and post-treatment producing a story narrative. Intelligibility was measured by means of 60 blinded listeners’ orthographic transcription accuracy (percentage of words transcribed correctly). The listeners also rated the children’s naturalness on a visual analogue scale. Results: A significant pre- to post-treatment increase in intelligibility was found for the SIT group, but not for the PT group, with great individual variability observed among the children. No significant changes were found for naturalness ratings or sound pressure level in the SIT group or the PT group post-treatment. Articulation rate increased in both treatment groups, although not differentially across treatments. Conclusion: Findings from this first treatment study on intelligibility in francophone children with dysarthria suggest that SIT shows promise for increasing narrative intelligibility in this population. Acoustic contributors to the increased intelligibility remain to be explored further.
Keyword: Articulation disorders in children; Articulation disorders in children--Treatment; Cerebral palsy; French language; Speech therapy
URL: https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-27k6-0232
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2
Intelligibility treatment in French dysarthria (Moya-Galé et al., 2021) ...
Moya-Galé, Gemma; Keller, Bryan; Escorial, Sergio. - : ASHA journals, 2021
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3
Speech Treatment Effects on Narrative Intelligibility in French-Speaking Children with Dysarthria. ...
Moya-Galé, Gemma; Keller, Bryan Sean; Escorial, Sergio. - : Columbia University, 2021
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4
Barriers and Resources to Cleft Lip and Palate Speech Services Globally: A Descriptive Study
In: J Craniofac Surg (2021)
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5
The effects of intensive speech treatment on intelligibility in Parkinson’s disease: a randomised controlled trial
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6
Effects of speech cues in French-speaking children with dysarthria
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The effects of intensive speech treatment on intelligibility in Parkinson’s disease: a randomised controlled trial ...
Levy, Erika S.; Moya-Galé, Gemma; Chang, YoungHwa. - : Columbia University, 2020
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8
Effects of speech cues in French-speaking children with dysarthria ...
Levy, Erika S.; Moya-Galé, Gemma; Chang, Younghwa Michelle. - : Columbia University, 2020
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9
Graduate Students’ Clinical Self-Efficacy: Impact of an Intensive Cleft Lip and Palate Clinical Practicum ...
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Graduate Students’ Clinical Self-Efficacy: Impact of an Intensive Cleft Lip and Palate Clinical Practicum ...
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11
Appendix – Supplemental material for Graduate Students’ Clinical Self-Efficacy: Impact of an Intensive Cleft Lip and Palate Clinical Practicum ...
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12
Appendix – Supplemental material for Graduate Students’ Clinical Self-Efficacy: Impact of an Intensive Cleft Lip and Palate Clinical Practicum ...
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13
The effects of intensive speech treatment on intelligibility in Parkinson's disease: A randomised controlled trial
In: EClinicalMedicine (2020)
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14
Parkinson's disease-associated dysarthria: prevalence, impact and management strategies
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15
Parkinson's disease-associated dysarthria: prevalence, impact and management strategies ...
Moya-Galé, Gemma; Levy, Erika S.. - : Columbia University, 2019
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16
The effects of intensive speech treatment on conversational intelligibility in Spanish speakers with Parkinson’s disease
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17
The effects of intensive speech treatment on conversational intelligibility in Spanish speakers with Parkinson’s disease ...
Moya-Galé, Gemma; Goudarzi, Alireza; Bayés, Àngels. - : Columbia University, 2018
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18
The Effects of Intensive Speech Treatment on Intelligibility in Spanish Speakers with Parkinson's Disease
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19
Vowel Intelligibility in Children With and Without Dysarthria: An Exploratory Study
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20
The Effects of Intensive Speech Treatment on Intelligibility in Spanish Speakers with Parkinson's Disease ...
Moya-Galé, Gemma. - : Columbia University, 2016
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