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doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00095 The role of words in cognitive tasks: what, when, and how?
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In: ftp://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/e9/4f/Front_Psychol_2012_Apr_11_3_95.tar.gz (2012)
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Please address correspondence to:
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In: http://faculty.psy.ohio-state.edu/sloutsky/pdf/Robinson_and_Sloutsky-DevSci-in_press.pdf (2007)
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Visual statistical learning: Getting some help from the auditory modality
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In: http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/Proceedings/2007/docs/p611.pdf (2007)
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Effects of category labels on induction and visual processing: Support or interference
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In: http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/Proceedings/2005/docs/p678.pdf (2005)
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Mechanisms underlying the effects of labels on cognitive development
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In: http://www.psych.unito.it/csc/cogsci05/frame/poster/3/f744-robinson.pdf (2005)
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When mats meow: Phonological similarity of labels and induction in young children
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In: http://www.cogsci.northwestern.edu/cogsci2004/ma/ma301.pdf (2004)
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Induction and categorization in young children: A similarity-based model
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In: http://www.psy.cmu.edu/people/Sloutsky-Fisher-2004-a.pdf (2004)
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Flexible Attentional Learning in Infancy
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In: http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/Proceedings/2008/pdfs/p1182.pdf
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Attentional Learning and Flexible Induction: How Mundane Mechanisms Give Rise to Smart Behaviors
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In: http://www.psy.cmu.edu/people/Sloutsky-Fisher-2008.pdf
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The effect of stimulus familiarity on modality dominance
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In: http://www.cogsci.northwestern.edu/cogsci2004/papers/paper501.pdf
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The Role of Linguistic Labels in Infants ' Categorization: An Eye Tracking Study
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In: http://mindmodeling.org/cogsci2012/papers/0061/paper0061.pdf
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Mechanisms of Cognitive Development: Domain-General Learning or Domain-Specific Constraints?
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In: http://w.spatiallearning.org/resource-info/Special_Issue.pdf
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The Nature of Early Word Comprehension: Symbols or Associations?
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In: http://www.psych.unito.it/csc/cogsci05/frame/talk/f734-robinson.pdf
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The Nature of Early Word Comprehension: Symbols or Associations?
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In: http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/Proceedings/2005/docs/p1883.pdf
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Abstract:
The current study investigated comprehension of object labels in young children. Eight- and 14-month olds were presented with pairs of pictures (e.g., dog and ball) to establish infants’ initial looking preferences and then children heard a linguistic label (e.g., dog). Only 14-month-olds reliably increased looking to the referents after hearing the labels relative to their initial preference, which suggests that 14-month-olds were familiar with the word-object relations used in the current task. When the referent was paired with the source of the auditory information (e.g., dog paired with a person) and children heard a label (e.g., dog), 8-month-olds increased looking to the person relative to their initial preference and 14-month-olds’ comprehension of the word-object relations dropped to chance. These findings are consistent with the notion that children’s early word comprehension is associative in nature and questions whether young children understand the symbolic nature of words.
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Keyword:
Attention; Cognitive Development; Human Experimentation; Language Acquisition; Psychology
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URL: http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/Proceedings/2005/docs/p1883.pdf http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/summary?doi=10.1.1.487.6615
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Categorization in Infancy: When Sounds and Labels Hinder Category Learning
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In: http://csjarchive.cogsci.rpi.edu/Proceedings/2006/docs/p2038.pdf
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Effects of linguistic and perceptual information on categorization in young children
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In: http://conferences.inf.ed.ac.uk/cogsci2001/pdf-files/0946.pdf
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Effects of multiple sources of information on induction in young children
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In: http://conferences.inf.ed.ac.uk/cogsci2001/pdf-files/0564.pdf
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Effects Of Multiple Sources Of Information On Induction In Young Children
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In: http://www.cog.ohio-state.edu/sloutsky/Publications/induction/LS01.pdf
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Linguistic Labels and the Development of Inductive Inference
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In: http://www.cog.ohio-state.edu/sloutsky/Publications/induction/linguisiticlabels.pdf
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Learning to use predictors in young children’s induction
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In: http://www.cog.ohio-state.edu/sloutsky/Publications/induction/learning-predictors.pdf
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