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1
Rapid Serial Visual Presentation Interacts with Ambiguity During Sentence Comprehension [<Journal>]
Key-DeLyria, Sarah E. [Verfasser]; Bodner, Todd [Verfasser]; Altmann, Lori J. P. [Verfasser]
DNB Subject Category Language
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2
Novel Associative Processing and Aging: Effect on Creative Production
In: Neuropsychol Dev Cogn B Aging Neuropsychol Cogn (2018)
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: Creative production has been reported to decline with normal aging. With aging, there is a loss of brain connectivity and this loss may cause a degradation of convergent-associative processing. This study investigated differences in performance between young and older adults in the production of an original story using provided words. METHODS: The participants were 30 healthy younger and 30 older right-handed adults. Study testing included standardized language and cognitive assessments, as well as the experimental task, wherein participants were asked to create short stories incorporating three words that are not commonly related, semantically or associatively. Three judges, blinded to group, rated the resulting stories for originality, cohesion, organization, and appropriateness. RESULTS: The the younger adults’ stories were rated as being significantly more original and more appropriate. CONCLUSIONS: Integrating unrelated words into a cohesive and original narrative involves the activation of distributed semantic networks to develop novel associations. The older adults’ reduced performance on this task result from changes in neural network connectivity due to the white matter degradation commonly seen in normal aging as well as from decrements in frontal-executive network mediated lexical-semantic disengagement. Further studies using neuroimaging may help to elucidate possible neuroanatomic correlates of reduced associative creative verbal production in older adults.
Keyword: Article
URL: https://doi.org/10.1080/13825585.2018.1532067
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30322318
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6814301/
BASE
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3
Retrieval practice and testing improve memory in older adults
In: Aphasiology. - London [u.a.] : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 28 (2014) 4, 381-400
OLC Linguistik
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4
Sentence production in Parkinson disease: effects of conceptual and task complexity
In: Applied psycholinguistics. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 33 (2012) 2, 225-251
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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5
High-Level Language Production in Parkinson's Disease: A Review
Altmann, Lori J. P.; Troche, Michelle S.. - : SAGE-Hindawi Access to Research, 2011
BASE
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6
Discourse coherence and cognition after stroke: a dual task study
In: Journal of communication disorders. - New York, NY : Elsevier 43 (2010) 3, 212-224
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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7
Sentence comprehension in young adults with developmental dyslexia
In: Annals of dyslexia. - New York, NY : Springer 59 (2009) 2, 151-167
OLC Linguistik
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8
Sentence comprehension in young adults with developmental dyslexia
In: Annals of dyslexia. - Boston, Mass. : Springer 59 (2009) 2, 151-167
BLLDB
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9
Changes in aphasic discourse after contrasting treatments for anomia
In: Aphasiology. - London [u.a.] : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 22 (2008) 7-8, 881-892
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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10
Sentence production in students with dyslexia
In: International journal of language & communication disorders. - Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell 43 (2008) 1, 55-76
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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11
Writing through retellings: an exploratory study of language-impaired and dyslexic populations
In: Reading and writing. - New York, NY : Springer Science+Business Media 20 (2007) 3, 251-272
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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12
Orthographic directionality and thematic role illustration in English and Arabic
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 97 (2006) 3, 306-316
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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13
Effects of age, animacy and activation order on sentence production
In: Language and cognitive processes. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 21 (2006) 1-3, 322-354
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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14
Constrained sentence production in probable Alzheimer disease
In: Applied psycholinguistics. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 25 (2004) 2, 145-173
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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15
Speech errors in Alzheimer's disease : reevaluating morphosyntactic preservation
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 44 (2001) 5, 1069-1082
BLLDB
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