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1
Commentary: Rational Adaptation in Lexical Prediction: The Influence of Prediction Strength
In: Front Psychol (2021)
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2
Dissociable effects of prediction and integration during language comprehension: evidence from a large-scale study using brain potentials
In: Philos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci (2020)
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3
Anticipating words during spoken discourse comprehension: A large-scale, pre-registered replication study using brain potentials()
In: Cortex (2020)
Abstract: Numerous studies report brain potential evidence for the anticipation of specific words during language comprehension. In the most convincing demonstrations, highly predictable nouns exert an influence on processing even before they appear to a reader or listener, as indicated by the brain’s neural response to a prenominal adjective or article when it mismatches the expectations about the upcoming noun. However, recent studies suggest that some well-known demonstrations of prediction may be hard to replicate. This could signal the use of data-contingent analysis, but might also mean that readers and listeners do not always use prediction-relevant information in the way that psycholinguistic theories typically suggest. To shed light on this issue, we performed a close replication of one of the best-cited ERP studies on word anticipation (Van Berkum, Brown, Zwitserlood, Kooijman & Hagoort, 2005; Experiment 1), in which participants listened to Dutch spoken mini-stories. In the original study, the marking of grammatical gender on pre-nominal adjectives (‘groot/grote’) elicited an early positivity when mismatching the gender of an unseen, highly predictable noun, compared to matching gender. The current pre-registered study involved that same manipulation, but used a novel set of materials twice the size of the original set, an increased sample size (N=187), and Bayesian mixed-effects model analyses that better accounted for known sources of variance than the original. In our study, mismatching gender elicited more negative voltage than matching gender at posterior electrodes. However, this N400-like effect was small in size and lacked support from Bayes Factors. In contrast, we successfully replicated the original’s noun effects. While our results yielded some support for prediction, they do not support the Van Berkum et al. effect and highlight the risks associated with commonly employed data-contingent analyses and small sample sizes. Our results also raise the question whether Dutch listeners reliably or consistently use adjectival inflection information to inform their noun predictions.
Keyword: Registered Report
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7526661/
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cortex.2020.09.007
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4
Dissociable effects of prediction and integration during language comprehension: evidence from a large-scale study using brain potentials
Nieuwland, Mante S; Ito, Aine; Huettig, Falk. - : Royal Society, The, 2020
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5
Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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6
Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
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7
Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
Von Grebmer Zu Wolfsthurn, Sarah; Ito, Aine; Segaert, Katrien. - : eLife Sciences Publications, 2018
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8
Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
Nieuwland, Mante S; Politzer-Ahles, Stephen; Heyselaar, Evelien. - : eLife Sciences Publications, Ltd, 2018
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9
Large-scale replication study reveals a limit on probabilistic prediction in language comprehension
Nieuwland, Mante S; Ito, Aine; Segaert, Katrien. - : eLife Sciences Publications, 2018
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10
Understanding Counterfactuality: A Review of Experimental Evidence for the Dual Meaning of Counterfactuals
Kulakova, Eugenia; Nieuwland, Mante S.. - : John Wiley and Sons Inc., 2016
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11
Pragmatic skills predict online counterfactual comprehension: Evidence from the N400
Kulakova, Eugenia; Nieuwland, Mante S.. - : Springer US, 2016
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12
“Who’s he?” Event-related brain potentials and unbound pronouns
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 76 (2014), 1-28
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13
Agreement attraction during comprehension of grammatical sentences: ERP evidence from ellipsis
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 135 (2014), 42-51
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14
"If a lion could speak...": online sensitivity to propositional truth-value of unrealistic counterfactual sentences
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 68 (2013) 1, 54-67
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15
Event-related brain potential evidence for animacy processing asymmetries during sentence comprehension
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 126 (2013) 2, 151-158
OLC Linguistik
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16
If the real world were irrelevant, so to speak: the role of propositional truth-value in counterfactual sentence comprehension
In: Cognition. - Amsterdam [u.a] : Elsevier 122 (2012) 1, 102-109
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17
On the incrementality of pragmatic processing: an ERP investigation of informativeness and pragmatic abilities
In: Journal of memory and language. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Elsevier 63 (2010) 3, 324-346
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18
On the incrementality of pragmatic processing: An ERP investigation of informativeness and pragmatic abilities
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19
The interplay between semantic and referential aspects of anaphoric noun phrase resolution: Evidence from ERPs
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 106 (2008) 2, 119-131
OLC Linguistik
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20
The interplay between semantic and referential aspects of anaphoric noun phrase resolution: evidence from ERPs
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 106 (2008) 2, 119-131
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