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Individual Descriptive Data for Participants (Halpern et al., 2012) ...
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Individual Descriptive Data for Participants (Halpern et al., 2012) ...
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Relationship between Behavioral Infant Speech Perception and Hearing Age for Children with Hearing Loss
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In: J Clin Med (2021)
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Abstract:
(1) Background: Research has demonstrated that early intervention for children who are hard-of-hearing (CHH) facilitates improved language development. Early speech perception abilities may impact CHH outcomes and guide future intervention. The objective of this study was to examine the use of a conditioned head turn (CHT) task as a measure of speech discrimination in CHH using a clinically feasible protocol. (2) Methods: Speech perception was assessed for a consonant and vowel contrast among 57 CHH and 70 children with normal hearing (CNH) aged 5–17 months using a CHT paradigm. (3) Results: Regardless of hearing status, 74% of CHH and 77% of CNH could discriminate /a-i/, and 55% of CHH and 56% of CNH could discriminate /ba-da/. Regression models revealed that both CHH and CNH performed better on /ba-da/ at 70 dBA compared to 50 dBA. Performance by hearing age showed no speech perception differences for CNH and children with mild hearing loss for either contrast. However, children with hearing losses ≥ 41 dB HL performed significantly poorer than CNH for /a-i/. (4) Conclusions: This study demonstrates the clinical feasibility of assessing early speech perception in infants with hearing loss and replicates previous findings of speech perception abilities among CHH and CNH.
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm10194566
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8509691/
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Oscillatory decoupling differentiates auditory encoding deficits in children with listening problems
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