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Standarddeutsche Interferenzen im Dialektwortschatz Schweizer Jugendlicher: Lexikalische und lautliche Entlehnungen ...
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The perception of multiethnolectal Zurich German: A continuum rather than clear-cut categories ; La percepción del alemán multietnolectal de Zúrich: un continuo más que una categorización neta
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In: Loquens; Vol. 7 No. 2 (2020); e072 ; Loquens; Vol. 7 Núm. 2 (2020); e072 ; 2386-2637 ; 10.3989/loquens.2020.v7.i2 (2020)
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Abstract:
Since about 2000, the emergence of so-called ‘multiethnolects’ has been observed among adolescents in German-speaking Switzerland; however, a systematic description of these varieties is lacking at present. The few existing perception studies of multiethnolects in other European countries are usually based on two or more predetermined groups that are compared. This paper investigates which labels are used for multiethnolectal Zurich German and how this way of speaking is perceived by adolescents; we adopt a perceptual sociolinguistics approach which focuses on the conceptualizations of lay people rather than on those of linguists. In a rating experiment, 40 adolescents listened to short speech samples of 48 pupils recorded in two different schools in the city of Zurich and were asked to rate the speakers on a 7-point Likert scale according to how multiethnolectal they sounded (not at all – very strongly). The results yielded a perceptual continuum rather than a clear-cut binary categorization [±multiethnolectal]. A smaller follow-up experiment with 12 adult raters (using the same stimuli) yielded a highly significant correlation between the mean rating scores of the two groups of raters. ; A partir del año 2000 aproximadamente se ha observado la aparición de los llamados ‘multietnolectos’ en la Suiza de habla alemana. Sin embargo, hasta el momento no existe una descripción sistemática de estas variedades lingüísticas. Los escasos estudios de percepción que se han realizado en otros países europeos se basan por lo general en la comparación de dos o más grupos preestablecidos. Este artículo investiga qué términos se utilizan para denominar el multietnolecto hablado en Zúrich y cómo un grupo adolescentes califican esta manera de hablar, adoptando, pues, un enfoque de sociolingüística perceptiva que se centra en las representaciones de locutores comunes más que de lingüistas. En un experimento de percepción, cuarenta adolescentes escucharon breves muestras de habla producidas por 48 escolares que habían sido grabadas en dos escuelas de la ciudad de Zúrich. La tarea de los oyentes consistió en calificar a los locutores con una escala de Likert de siete puntos según cómo de multietnolectal sonaba su habla (no en absoluto – muy fuertemente). Los resultados revelan la existencia de un continuum perceptivo más que de una categorización binaria [±multietnolectal]. El mismo experimento se realizó también con ocho oyentes adultos, obteniendo una correlación muy fuerte y altamente significativa con los valores de los oyentes adolescentes. Estos resultados sugieren que en la percepción del multietnolecto alemán de Zúrich no parece existir una diferencia entre una perspectivaeticy una perspectivaemic.
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Keyword:
dialecto alemán de Zúrich; lenguaje juvenil; Multiethnolects; Multietnolectos; percepción; perception; sociofonética; sociophonetics; youth language; Zurich German
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URL: https://loquens.revistas.csic.es/index.php/loquens/article/view/82
https://doi.org/10.3989/loquens.2020.072
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Music and L2 prosody: the role of musical aptitude on the discrimination of stress contrasts
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In: Schwab, Sandra (2019). Music and L2 prosody: the role of musical aptitude on the discrimination of stress contrasts. In: 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, 5 August 2019 - 9 August 2019. (2019)
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The voicing of lenis plosives in Zurich German: a sociophonetic marker of (multi-) ethnolectal speech
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In: Morand, Marie-Anne; Bruno, Melissa; Julmi, Nora; Schwab, Sandra; Schmid, Stephan (2019). The voicing of lenis plosives in Zurich German: a sociophonetic marker of (multi-) ethnolectal speech. In: 19th International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne, Australia, 5 August 2019 - 9 August 2019, 1600-1604. (2019)
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Music and l2 prosody: the role of music aptitude on the discrimination of stress contrasts in l2
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In: Schwab, Sandra; Dellwo, Volker (2019). Music and l2 prosody: the role of music aptitude on the discrimination of stress contrasts in l2. In: International Congress of Phonetic Sciences, Melbourne/Australia, 5 August 2019 - 9 August 2019. (2019)
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Intonation and talker variability in the discrimination of Spanish lexical stress contrasts by Spanish, German and French listeners ...
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Intonation and talker variability in the discrimination of Spanish lexical stress contrasts by Spanish, German and French listeners ...
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Perception of vocal tract tension: exploring possible prosodic correlates
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In: San Segundo, Eugenia; Schwab, Sandra; Dellwo, Volker; He, Lei; Mompeán, José (2017). Perception of vocal tract tension: exploring possible prosodic correlates. In: VII Congreso Internacional de Fonética Experimental, Madrid, 22 November 2017 - 24 November 2017. (2017)
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The notion of norm in spoken French: production and perception
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In: Varieties of Spoken French ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02349352 ; Sylvain Detey; Jacques Durand; Bernard Laks; Chantal Lyche. Varieties of Spoken French, Oxford University Press, pp.55-67, 2016, 978-0-19-957371-4 (2016)
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The perception of lexical stress in words within a sentence ; La percepción del acento léxico en un contexto oracional
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In: Loquens; Vol. 3 No. 2 (2016); e033 ; Loquens; Vol. 3 Núm. 2 (2016); e033 ; 2386-2637 ; 10.3989/loquens.2016.v3.i2 (2016)
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The use of the Odd-One-Out task in the study of the perception of lexical stress in Spanish by German-speaking listeners? ...
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The use of the Odd-One-Out task in the study of the perception of lexical stress in Spanish by German-speaking listeners?
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In: Speech Prosody (2016)
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Do speakers show different F0 when they speak in different languages? The case of English, French and German?
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In: Schwab, Sandra; Goldman, Jean-Philippe (2016). Do speakers show different F0 when they speak in different languages? The case of English, French and German? In: Speech Prosody, Boston, 31 May 2016 - 3 June 2016, s.n. (2016)
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La percepción del acento léxico en un contexto oracional
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In: Llisterri, Joaquim; Machuca, Maria Jesus; Ríos, Antonio; Schwab, Sandra (2016). La percepción del acento léxico en un contexto oracional. Loquens, 3(2):e033. (2016)
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Accent mark and visual word recognition in Spanish ; Marca acentual y reconocimiento visual de palabras en español
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In: Loquens; Vol. 2 No. 1 (2015); e018 ; Loquens; Vol. 2 Núm. 1 (2015); e018 ; 2386-2637 ; 10.3989/loquens.2015.v2.i1 (2015)
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The discrimination of Spanish lexical stress contrasts by French-speaking listeners ...
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Discrimination of Spanish lexical stress contrasts by French-speaking listeners
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In: International Symposium of Monolingual and Bilingual Speech 2015 (2015)
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