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101 |
How Well Do LSTM Language Models Learn Filler-gap Dependencies?
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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102 |
A split-gesture, competitive, coupled oscillator model of syllable structure predicts the emergence of edge gemination and degemination
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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Abstract:
The phonological mechanisms responsible for the emergence of edge geminates in phonological processes like the Italian Raddoppiamento (Fono-)Sintattico (RS) are an open issue. Previous analyses of Italian treat gemination of (i) word initial consonants, (ii) morpheme-final consonants, and (iii) word final consonants as separate processes brought about by dedicated rule/constraints. We argue that these edge gemination processes result from the same, independently established principles. Through computational simulation of the split-gesture, competitive, coupled oscillator model of syllable structure of Articulatory Phonology, we show that increases in closure duration typical of geminates arise from changes to consonant/vowel couplings. Word initial gemination follows from coupling of a closure gesture to a preceding vowel across a word boundary. Word final gemination follows from coupling of a release gesture to a following vowel. In both cases, the posited structures reflect changes in syllabification hypothesized in previous work. The model simulation also predict different durations for resyllabified edge geminates and medial lexical geminates, in line with experimental findings on the topic. Changes to consonant/vowel couplings also account for the opposite effect: word initial degemination. Thus, the coupled oscillator model of Articulatory Phonology, originally developed to model intergestural timing, predicts the emergence of edge gemination/degemination.
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Keyword:
articulatory phonology; Computational Linguistics; coupled oscillators; dynamical systems; edge geminates; initial geminates; Phonetics and Phonology; raddoppiamento sintattico
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URL: https://scholarworks.umass.edu/scil/vol5/iss1/3 https://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1249&context=scil
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103 |
Linguistic Complexity and Planning Effects on Word Duration in Hindi Read Aloud Speech
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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104 |
Learning Argument Structures with Recurrent Neural Network Grammars
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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105 |
MaxEnt Learners are Biased Against Giving Probability to Harmonically Bounded Candidates
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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106 |
Evaluating Structural Economy Claims in Relative Clause Attachment
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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107 |
A Model Theoretic Perspective on Phonological Feature Systems
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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108 |
Representing Multiple Dependencies in Prosodic Structures
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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109 |
Incremental Acquisition of a Minimalist Grammar using an SMT-Solver
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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110 |
Concurrent hidden structure & grammar learning
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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111 |
Can language models capture syntactic associations without surface cues? A case study of reflexive anaphor licensing in English control constructions
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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112 |
Universal Dependencies and Semantics for English and Hebrew Child-directed Speech
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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113 |
Learning Input Strictly Local Functions: Comparing Approaches with Catalan Adjectives
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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114 |
Learning Constraints on Wh-Dependencies by Learning How to Efficiently Represent Wh-Dependencies: A Developmental Modeling Investigation With Fragment Grammars
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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115 |
Typological Implications of Tier-Based Strictly Local Movement
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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116 |
Parsing Early Modern English for Linguistic Search
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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117 |
When Classifying Arguments, BERT Doesn't Care About Word Order. Except When It Matters
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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118 |
Remodelling complement coercion interpretation
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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119 |
Inferring Inferences: Relational Propositions for Argument Mining
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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120 |
ANLIzing the Adversarial Natural Language Inference Dataset
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In: Proceedings of the Society for Computation in Linguistics (2022)
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