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Stiffness and articulatory overlap in Moroccan Arabic consonant clusters
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 12, No 1 (2021); 8 ; 1868-6354 (2021)
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Abstract:
It has been claimed that patterns of regressive place assimilation in consonant clusters are attributable to the ‘inherent velocities’ of the primary oral articulators involved. The present study used articulatory data from Moroccan Arabic to evaluate whether there were reliable differences in peak velocity or measured stiffness based on primary oral articulator. Evidence for such differences was limited. We also evaluated whether the degree of overlap in clusters could be predicted by the combination of articulators in a C1C2 cluster. Some significant differences were found, but they did not align with the assumed differences in inherent rapidity of the articulators. Lastly, we evaluated whether the amount of overlap was influenced by the relative peak velocities of the closing gestures of two-consonant clusters. It was not. However, when the dynamical control parameter of stiffness of the same closing gestures was used instead of peak velocity, a robust effect on overlap was found. This result suggests that the relative settings of the control parameter of stiffness influence degree of overlap in a cluster, not peak velocity, which is too subject to contextual effects such as movement amplitude.
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Keyword:
cluster overlap; Moroccan Arabic; place assimilation; speech production; Stiffness
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URL: https://doi.org/10.5334/labphon.272 https://www.journal-labphon.org/jms/article/view/272
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2 |
Reading Fluency in Children and Adolescents Who Stutter
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In: Brain Sci (2021)
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The imitation of coarticulatory timing patterns in consonant clusters for phonotactically familiar and unfamiliar sequences
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In: ISSN: 1868-6346 ; EISSN: 1868-6354 ; Journal of Laboratory Phonology ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03127373 ; Journal of Laboratory Phonology , Ubiquity Press, 2020, 11 (1), ⟨10.5334/labphon.195⟩ (2020)
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The imitation of coarticulatory timing patterns in consonant clusters for phonotactically familiar and unfamiliar sequences
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In: Laboratory Phonology: Journal of the Association for Laboratory Phonology; Vol 11, No 1 (2020); 1 ; 1868-6354 (2020)
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Steps of phonological vowel nasality: Evidence from real-time MRI velum movement in German ...
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Dynamic invariance in the phonetic expression of syllable structure ... : a case study of Moroccan Arabic consonant clusters ...
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Dynamic invariance in the phonetic expression of syllable structure
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What native language can and cannot do: Perception of onset consonant clusters
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In: Abstraction, Diversity, and Speech Dynamics ; https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-01735074 ; Abstraction, Diversity, and Speech Dynamics, May 2017, Herrsching am Ammersee, Germany (2017)
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Articulatory and Acoustic Characteristics of German Fricative Clusters
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In: Phonetica (2016)
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Stochastic time analysis of syllable-referential intervals and simplex onsets
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