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1
Under-resourced or overloaded?:Rethinking working memory deficits in developmental language disorder
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2
Origins of dissociations in the English past tense:A synthetic brain imaging model
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3
Predictive processing and developmental language disorder
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4
Infants learn to follow gaze in stages:Evidence confirming a robotic prediction
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5
Infants Learn to Follow Gaze in Stages: Evidence Confirming a Robotic Prediction
In: Open Mind (Camb) (2021)
Abstract: Gaze following is an early-emerging skill in infancy argued to be fundamental to joint attention and later language development. However, how gaze following emerges is a topic of great debate. Representational theories assume that in order to follow adults’ gaze, infants must have a rich sensitivity to adults’ communicative intention from birth. In contrast, learning-based theories hold that infants may learn to gaze follow based on low-level social reinforcement, without the need to understand others’ mental states. Nagai et al. (2006) successfully taught a robot to gaze follow through social reinforcement and found that the robot learned in stages: first in the horizontal plane, and later in the vertical plane—a prediction that does not follow from representational theories. In the current study, we tested this prediction in an eye-tracking paradigm. Six-month-olds did not follow gaze in either the horizontal or vertical plane, whereas 12-month-olds and 18-month-olds only followed gaze in the horizontal plane. These results confirm the core prediction of the robot model, suggesting that children may also learn to gaze follow through social reinforcement coupled with a structured learning environment.
Keyword: Research Article
URL: https://doi.org/10.1162/opmi_a_00049
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8746125/
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6
Two-year old children preferentially transmit simple actions but not pedagogically demonstrated actions
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7
The limits of infants’ early word learning
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8
Neurocomputational models capture the effect of learned labels on infants' object and category representations
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9
Two-year-old children preferentially transmit simple actions but not pedagogically demonstrated actions
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10
Building the foundations of language : mechanisms of curiosity-driven learning
In: International handbook of language acquisition (London, 2019), p. 102-114
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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11
Building the foundations of language: mechanisms of curiosity-driven learning.
Twomey, Katherine; Westermann, Gert. - : Routledge, 2019
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12
The Limits of Infants’ Early Word Learning
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13
Computational models of word learning
In: Early word learning (London, 2018), p. 138-154
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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14
Early word learning
Westermann, Gert; Mani, Nivedita. - London : Routledge, 2018
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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15
Early word learning
Mani, Nivedita (Herausgeber); Westermann, Gert (Herausgeber). - New York : Routledge, 2018
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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16
Learned labels shape pre-speech infants’ object representations
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17
All the Right Noises:Background Variability Helps Early Word Learning
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18
Computational Exploration of Lexical Development in Down Syndrome
Tovar Y Romo, Angel Eugenio; Westermann, Gert. - : Cognitive Science Society, 2017
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19
Extraneous visual noise facilitates word learning
Twomey, Katherine Elizabeth; Ma, Lizhi; Westermann, Gert. - : Cognitive Science Society, 2017
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20
The effect of shyness on children's formation and retention of novel word–object mappings
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