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All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year AND OR AND NOT All fields Title Creator / Publisher Keyword Year Sort by creator [A → Z]' creator [Z → A]' publishing year ↑ (asc)' publishing year ↓ (desc)' title [A → Z]' title [Z → A]' Simple Search Page: 1 2 3 Hits 1 – 20 of 56 1 The Microstructural Plasticity of the Arcuate Fasciculus Undergirds Improved Speech in Noise Perception in Musicians Li, Xiaonan; Zatorre, Robert J; Du, Yi In: Cereb Cortex (2021) BASE Show details 2 Oscillatory Entrainment of the Frequency-following Response in Auditory Cortical and Subcortical Structures Coffey, Emily B. J.; Arseneau-Bruneau, Isabelle; Zhang, Xiaochen; Baillet, Sylvain; Zatorre, Robert J. In: J Neurosci (2021) Abstract: There is much debate about the existence and function of neural oscillatory mechanisms in the auditory system. The frequency-following response (FFR) is an index of neural periodicity encoding that can provide a vehicle to study entrainment in frequency ranges relevant to speech and music processing. Criteria for entrainment include the presence of poststimulus oscillations and phase alignment between stimulus and endogenous activity. To test the hypothesis of entrainment, in experiment 1 we collected FFR data for a repeated syllable using magnetoencephalography (MEG) and electroencephalography in 20 male and female human adults. We observed significant oscillatory activity after stimulus offset in auditory cortex and subcortical auditory nuclei, consistent with entrainment. In these structures, the FFR fundamental frequency converged from a lower value over 100 ms to the stimulus frequency, consistent with phase alignment, and diverged to a lower value after offset, consistent with relaxation to a preferred frequency. In experiment 2, we tested how transitions between stimulus frequencies affected the MEG FFR to a train of tone pairs in 30 people. We found that the FFR was affected by the frequency of the preceding tone for up to 40 ms at subcortical levels, and even longer durations at cortical levels. Our results suggest that oscillatory entrainment may be an integral part of periodic sound representation throughout the auditory neuraxis. The functional role of this mechanism is unknown, but it could serve as a fine-scale temporal predictor for frequency information, enhancing stability and reducing susceptibility to degradation that could be useful in real-life noisy environments. SIGNIFICANCE STATEMENT Neural oscillations are proposed to be a ubiquitous aspect of neural function, but their contribution to auditory encoding is not clear, particularly at higher frequencies associated with pitch encoding. In a magnetoencephalography experiment, we found converging evidence that the frequency-following response has an oscillatory component according to established criteria: poststimulus resonance, progressive entrainment of the neural frequency to the stimulus frequency, and relaxation toward the original state on stimulus offset. In a second experiment, we found that the frequency and amplitude of the frequency-following response to tones are affected by preceding stimuli. These findings support the contribution of intrinsic oscillations to the encoding of sound, and raise new questions about their functional roles, possibly including stabilization and low-level predictive coding. Keyword: Research Articles URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33731448 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8176755/ https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2313-20.2021 BASE Hide details 3 Right Structural and Functional Reorganization in Four-Year-Old Children with Perinatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke Predict Language Production François, Clément; Ripollés, Pablo; Ferreri, Laura. - : Society for Neuroscience, 2019 BASE Show details 4 Right Structural and Functional Reorganization in Four-Year-Old Children with Perinatal Arterial Ischemic Stroke Predict Language Production François, Clément; Ripollés, Pablo; Ferreri, Laura. - : Society for Neuroscience, 2019 BASE Show details 5 Interhemispheric Connectivity Influences the Degree of Modulation of TMS-Induced Effects during Auditory Processing Andoh, Jamila; Zatorre, Robert J.. - : Frontiers Research Foundation, 2011 BASE Show details 6 Mental Reversal of Imagined Melodies: A Role for the Posterior Parietal Cortex Zatorre, Robert J.; Halpern, Andrea R.; Bouffard, Marc In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 22 (2010) 4, 775-789 OLC Linguistik Show details 7 Individual differences in the acquisition of second language phonology Zatorre, Robert J.; Golestani, Narly In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 109 (2009) 2-3, 55-67 BLLDB OLC Linguistik Show details 8 Brain organization for music processing Peretz, Isabelle; Zatorre, Robert J. In: Cognitive neuroscience (New York, 2009), 2 ; 22-45 MPI für Psycholinguistik 9 Neural specializations for speech and pitch : moving beyond the dichotomies Zatorre, Robert J.; Gandour, Jackson T. In: The perception of speech (Oxford, 2009), p. 275-304 MPI für Psycholinguistik Show details 10 Shifting and focusing auditory spatial attention Mondor, Todd A.; Zatorre, Robert J. In: Auditory and crossmodal attention (Los Angeles, 2009), p. 97-139 MPI für Psycholinguistik Show details 11 Neural specializations for speech and pitch: moving beyond the dichotomies Zatorre, Robert J.; Gandour, Jackson T. In: The perception of speech. - Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press (2009), 275-304 BLLDB Show details 12 Individual differences in the acquisition of second language phonology Zatorre, Robert J.; Golestani, Narly In: ISSN: 0093-934X ; Brain and Language, Vol. 109, No 2-3 (2009) pp. 55-67 (2009) BASE Show details 13 Moving on Time: Brain Network for Auditory-Motor Synchronization is Modulated by Rhythm Complexity and Musical Training Chen, Joyce L; Penhune, Virginia B; Zatorre, Robert J In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 20 (2008) 2, 226-239 OLC Linguistik Show details 14 Volume of Left Heschl's Gyrus and Linguistic Pitch Learning Wong, Patrick C.M.; Warrier, Catherine M.; Penhune, Virginia B.. - : Oxford University Press, 2008 BASE Show details 15 Cerebral lateralization in bilinguals : methodological issues Obler, Loraine K.; Zatorre, Robert J.; Galloway, L.. MPI für Psycholinguistik Show details 16 The Role of the Dorsolateral Prefrontal Cortex in Bimodal Divided Attention: Two Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Studies Johnson, Jennifer Adrienne; Strafella, Antonio P; Zatorre, Robert J In: Journal of cognitive neuroscience. - Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press Journals 19 (2007) 6, 907 OLC Linguistik Show details 17 The bilingual brain Obler, Loraine K.; Zatorre, Robert J.; Galloway, Linda... In: The bilingualism reader. - London [u.a.] : Routledge (2007), 453-492 BLLDB Show details 18 Volume of Left Heschl's Gyrus and Linguistic Pitch Learning Wong, Patrick C.M.; Warrier, Catherine M.; Penhune, Virginia B.. - : Oxford University Press, 2007 BASE Show details 19 Neural specializations for speech and pitch: moving beyond the dichotomies Zatorre, Robert J; Gandour, Jackson T. - : The Royal Society, 2007 BASE Show details 20 Volume of Left Heschl’s Gyrus and Linguistic Pitch Learning Wong, Patrick C.M.; Warrier, Catherine M.; Penhune, Virginia B.. - 2007 BASE Show details Page: 1 2 3

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