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Innovation From Above, Below, and Behind: The Linguistics of the Hebrew Revival
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In: Senior Projects Spring 2021 (2021)
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| 2 |
Slides for "Shaping Old Sharjah: A Geospatial Analysis of Biennial Art Exhibitions in Old Sharjah from 2003–2019" - Right to Left @ DHSI 2021 ...
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Shaping Old Sharjah: A Geospatial Analysis of Biennial Art Exhibitions in Old Sharjah from 2003–2019 - Right to Left @ DHSI 2021 ...
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Slides for "Shaping Old Sharjah: A Geospatial Analysis of Biennial Art Exhibitions in Old Sharjah from 2003–2019" - Right to Left @ DHSI 2021 ...
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| 5 |
Shaping Old Sharjah: A Geospatial Analysis of Biennial Art Exhibitions in Old Sharjah from 2003–2019 - Right to Left @ DHSI 2021 ...
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| 11 |
Adult Education at the Oriental Institute in the Twenty-First Century
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In: Journal of Archaeology and Education (2021)
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| 12 |
Fragmentation and Grievances as Fuel for Violent Extremism: The Case of Abu Musa’ab Al-Zarqawi
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In: Social Sciences ; Volume 10 ; Issue 10 (2021)
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Abstract:
Violent extremism naturally benefits from any state of fragmentation. This article focuses on Iraq in a period of a staggering rise in terrorist attacks that started with “operation Iraqi Freedom.” The rhetoric of Abu Musa’ab Al-Zarqawi is used as a case study. Analyzing his statements between 2003 and 2006 shows his weaponization of the concepts of out-groups and threat ; it is shown to have a temporaneous association between the escalating violence and successful mobilization. This highlights the saliency of these concepts, the crucial role of Iraq’s Sunni Arabs’ grievances, and the resulting societal fragmentations, which all play in Zarqawi’s efforts to mobilize his in-group. The use of Social Identity Theory and Integrated Threat Theory outlines Zarqawi’s rhetorical strategies in portraying his enemies, and therefore, exposes the rhetorical justifications behind his violent extremism. Results show, temporally, prominent implementation of out-group/threat in the rhetoric, the different out-groups in question, and the types of threats portrayed. In addition, this article concretely shows the effect of the allied forces/Iraqi government’s policies in fortifying Zarqawi’s rhetoric by way of adopting hostile and discriminatory measures against Sunni Arabs. This article also shows an undeniable dialectical relationship between societal fragmentation/grievances and violent-extremist rhetoric and returns the question to policy makers.
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Keyword:
fragmentation; grievances; Iraq; Middle East; Shia; Social Identity; Sunni; terrorism; threat; violent extremism
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/socsci10100375
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| 13 |
Ibn Baṭṭūṭa’s “Prayer of Damascus:" A window on to Damascus in the hell of the Black Death (Part 2)
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| 14 |
Ibn Baṭṭūṭa’s “Prayer of Damascus:” A window on to Damascus in the hell of the Black Death (Part 1)
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| 15 |
مؤرخ يرصد استهانة المستشرقين الألمان بمكانة اللغة العربية ... : Muʾarriḫ yarṣud istihānat al-mustašriqīn al-almān bi-makānat al-luġa al-ʿarabīya ...
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| 16 |
Multiple Lives: A Narrative Autoethnography Exploring Women’s Migration Experience ...
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| 17 |
The Middle East, North Africa, South Asia (MENASA) Initiative: Spring 2020 Newsletter
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In: Cultural Resource Centers Reports and Resources (2020)
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| 19 |
In Search of a Lost Profession: A Study of Journalistic Practices in Iran
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In: Theses (2020)
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مؤرخ يرصد استهانة المستشرقين الألمان بمكانة اللغة العربية ; Muʾarriḫ yarṣud istihānat al-mustašriqīn al-almān bi-makānat al-luġa al-ʿarabīya
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