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Beat gestures modulate auditory integration in speech perception
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42 |
Audiovisual integration as conflict resolution: The conflict of the McGurk illusion
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43 |
Searching high and low: prosodic breaks disambiguate relative clauses
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44 |
Neural correlates of audiovisual speech processing in a second language
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Hand gestures as visual prosody: BOLD responses to audio–visual alignment are modulated by the communicative nature of the stimuli
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46 |
Synchronization by the hand: the sight of gestures modulates low-frequency activity in brain responses to continuous speech
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47 |
The speakers’ accent shapes the listeners’ phonological predictions during speech perception
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48 |
Top-down attention regulates the neural expression of audiovisual integration
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49 |
Discriminating speech rhythms in audition, vision, and touch
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50 |
The Interplay between semantic and phonological constraints during spoken-word comprehension
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Abstract:
This study addresses how top-down predictions driven by phonological and semantic information interact on spokenword comprehension. To do so, we measured event-related potentials to words embedded in sentences that varied in the degree of semantic constraint (high or low) and in regional accent (congruent or incongruent) with respect to the target word pronunciation. The data showed a negative amplitude shift following phonological mismatch (target pronunciation incongruent with respect to sentence regional accent). Here, we show that this shift is modulated by sentence-level semantic constraints over latencies encompassing auditory (N100) and lexical (N400) components. These findings suggest a fast influence of top-down predictions and the interplay with bottom-up processes at sublexical and lexical levels of analysis ; This research was supported by the Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation (PSI2010-15426 and Consolider INGENIO CSD2007-00012), Comissionat per a Universitats i Recerca del DIUE-Generalitat de/nCatalunya (SGR2009-092), and the European Research Council (StG-2010263145). ERP analyses were performed with the Cartool software (supported by the Center for Biomedical Imaging of Geneva and Lausanne).
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Keyword:
Context effects; Event-related potentials; Predictive mechanisms; Spoken-word comprehension
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12285 http://hdl.handle.net/10230/26915
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51 |
Integrating when and what information in the left parietal lobule allows language rule generalization
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52 |
Age-related sensitive periods influence visual language discrimination in adults
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