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The impact of hyperlinks, skim reading and perceived importance when reading on the web
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Does diacritics‐based lexical disambiguation modulate word frequency, length, and predictability effects? An eye‐movements investigation of processing Arabic diacritics
In: PLoS One (2021)
Abstract: In Arabic, a predominantly consonantal script that features a high incidence of lexical ambiguity (heterophonic homographs), glyph-like marks called diacritics supply vowel information that clarifies how each consonant should be pronounced, and thereby disambiguate the pronunciation of consonantal strings. Diacritics are typically omitted from print except in situations where a particular homograph is not sufficiently disambiguated by the surrounding context. In three experiments we investigated whether the presence of disambiguating diacritics on target homographs modulates word frequency, length, and predictability effects during reading. In all experiments, the subordinate representation of the target homographs was instantiated by the diacritics (in the diacritized conditions), and by the context subsequent to the target homographs. The results replicated the effects of word frequency (Experiment 1), word length (Experiment 2), and predictability (Experiment 3). However, there was no evidence that diacritics-based disambiguation modulated these effects in the current study. Rather, diacritized targets in all experiments attracted longer first pass and later (go past and/or total fixation count) processing. These costs are suggested to be a manifestation of the subordinate bias effect. Furthermore, in all experiments, the diacritics-based disambiguation facilitated later sentence processing, relative to when the diacritics were absent. The reported findings expand existing knowledge about processing of diacritics, their contribution towards lexical ambiguity resolution, and sentence processing.
Keyword: Research Article
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8592420/
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/34780557
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259987
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3
Does diacritics‐based lexical disambiguation modulate word frequency, length, and predictability effects? An eye‐movements investigation of processing Arabic diacritics
Hermena, Ehab W.; Bouamama, Sana; Liversedge, Simon Paul. - : Public Library of Science, 2021
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4
The impact of skim reading and navigation when reading hyperlinks on the web
In: PLoS One (2020)
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5
The Impact of skim reading and navigation when reading hyperlinks on the web
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6
Eye-movement evidence for the mental representation of strokes in Chinese characters
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7
The influence of number of syllables on word skipping during reading revisited
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8
Orthographic and root frequency effects in Arabic: evidence from eye movements and lexical decision
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9
The impact of hyperlinks on reading text
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10
Reading sentences of uniform word length – II: Very rapid adaptation of the preferred saccade length [<Journal>]
Cutter, Michael G. [Verfasser]; Drieghe, Denis [Sonstige]; Liversedge, Simon P. [Sonstige]
DNB Subject Category Language
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11
The morphosyntactic structure of compound words influences parafoveal processing in Chinese reading
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12
The word frequency effect during sentence reading: A linear or nonlinear effect of log frequency?
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13
Reading sentences of uniform word length II: very rapid adaptation of the preferred saccade length
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14
The word frequency effect during sentence reading: A linear or nonlinear effect of log frequency?
White, Sarah J.; Drieghe, Denis; Liversedge, Simon Paul. - : Taylor & Francis, 2018
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15
The morphosyntactic structure of compound words influences parafoveal processing in Chinese reading
Chi, Hui; Liversedge, Simon Paul; Drieghe, Denis. - : Taylor & Francis, 2018
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16
Orthographic and root frequency effects in Arabic: Evidence from eye movements and lexical decision
Hermena, Ehab W; Liversedge, Simon Paul; Bouamama, Sana. - : American Psychological Association, 2018
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17
Eye-Movement Evidence for the Mental Representation of Strokes in Chinese Characters
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18
Reading sentences of uniform word length II: very rapid adaptation of the preferred saccade length
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19
Cross-lingual neighborhood effects in generalized lexical decision and natural reading
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20
Reading a book in one or two languages? An eye movement study of cognate facilitation in L1 and L2 reading
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