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Developmental screening using caregiver report: an evaluation of screening tools and childhood developmental delays in South Africa ...
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Developmental screening using caregiver report: an evaluation of screening tools and childhood developmental delays in South Africa ...
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Effect of vocabulary, event processing, and semantic role changes on novel verb extension ...
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Open access dataset of task-free hemodynamic activity in 4-month-old infants during sleep using fNIRS. ...
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Speech production in very preterm children (van Noort-van der Spek et al., 2022) ...
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Speech production in very preterm children (van Noort-van der Spek et al., 2022) ...
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Seroprevalence Study of Pertussis in Adults at Childbearing Age and Young Infants Reveals the Necessity of Booster Immunizations in Adults in China
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In: Vaccines; Volume 10; Issue 1; Pages: 84 (2022)
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Queens and Wet Nurses: Indispensable Women in the Dynasty of the Sun King (1540–1580)
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In: Healthcare; Volume 10; Issue 2; Pages: 316 (2022)
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Reduced Theta Sampling in Infants at Risk for Dyslexia across the Sensitive Period of Native Phoneme Learning
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In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 19; Issue 3; Pages: 1180 (2022)
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Altersmischung als Herausforderung - Zusammenhänge von Krippenqualität und der Altersspanne der Gruppe
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In: Diskurs Kindheits- und Jugendforschung / Discourse. Journal of Childhood and Adolescence Research ; 15 ; 1 ; 53-69 (2022)
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Queens and Wet Nurses: Indispensable Women in the Dynasty of the Sun King (1540–1580)
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Delta- and theta-band cortical tracking and phase-amplitude coupling to sung speech by infants.
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Thick [in] It: The Creation of Caregiver Materials for Treatment of Infant Dysphagia Using Thickened Liquids
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In: Student Research Symposium (2022)
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Prevalence of ankyloglossia and factors that impact on exclusive breastfeeding in neonates
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In: Revista CEFAC, Vol 24, Iss 1 (2022) (2022)
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Partenariat rémunéré entre une entreprise et une influenceuse sur les réseaux sociaux : entrecroisement des voix des femmes autour de l’alimentation des nourrissons
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In: Nouvelle Revue Synergies Canada; No. 15 (2022): La notion de « voix » en sociolinguistique et sciences sociales ; 2292-2261 (2022)
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A joint explanation of infant and old age mortality
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In: ISSN: 0092-0606 ; EISSN: 1573-0689 ; Journal of Biological Physics ; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-03240856 ; Journal of Biological Physics, Springer Verlag, 2021, ⟨10.1007/s10867-021-09569-6⟩ (2021)
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Weathering the Storm: How Parent-infant Psychotherapy Can Facilitate Transformative Communications of Maternal Distress. A Hermeneutic Literature Review
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Orthogonal neural codes for speech in the infant brain
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In: ISSN: 0027-8424 ; EISSN: 1091-6490 ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03349785 ; Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America , National Academy of Sciences, 2021, 118 (31), pp.e2020410118. ⟨10.1073/pnas.2020410118⟩ (2021)
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Does infant-directed speech help phonetic learning? A machine learning investigation
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In: ISSN: 0364-0213 ; EISSN: 1551-6709 ; Cognitive Science ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03080098 ; Cognitive Science, Wiley, 2021, 45 (5), ⟨10.1111/cogs.12946⟩ (2021)
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Abstract:
International audience ; A prominent hypothesis holds that by speaking to infants in infant-directed speech (IDS) as opposed to adult-directed speech (ADS), parents help them learn phonetic categories. Specifically, two characteristics of IDS have been claimed to facilitate learning: hyperarticulation, which makes the categories more separable and variability, which makes the generalization more robust. Here, we test the separability and robustness of vowel category learning on acoustic representations of speech uttered by Japanese adults in either ADS, IDS (addressed to 18-24 month olds) or read speech (RS). Separability is determined by means of a distance measure computed between the five short vowel categories of Japanese, while robustness is assessed by testing the ability of six different machine learning algorithms trained to classify vowels to generalize on stimuli spoken by a novel speaker in ADS. Using two different speech representations, we find that hyperarticulated speech, in the case of RS, can yield better separability, and that increased between-speaker variability in ADS, can yield, for some algorithms, more robust categories. However, these conclusions do not apply to IDS, which turned out to yield neither more separable nor more robust categories compared to ADS inputs. We discuss the usefulness of machine learning algorithms run on real data to test hypotheses about the functional role of IDS.
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Keyword:
[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG]; [STAT.ML]Statistics [stat]/Machine Learning [stat.ML]; Adult-directed speech; Hyperarticulation; Infant-directed speech; Phonetic learning; Read speech; Speech variability
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12946 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03080098/document https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03080098/file/CognitiveScience.pdf https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03080098
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