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Hits 81 – 100 of 183

81
Cerebral dominance for language function in adults with specific language impairment or autism
Whitehouse, Andrew J. O.; Bishop, Dorothy V. M.. - : Oxford University Press, 2008
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82
Cerebral dominance for language function in adults with specific language impairment or autism
Whitehouse, Andrew J. O.; Bishop, Dorothy V. M.. - : Oxford University Press, 2008
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83
Autism and diagnostic substitution: evidence from a study of adults with a history of developmental language disorder
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84
Do children with autism 'switch off' to speech sounds? An investigation using event-related potentials
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85
Cerebral dominance for language function in adults with specific language impairment or autism
Whitehouse, Andrew J. O.; Bishop, Dorothy V. M.. - : Oxford University Press, 2008
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86
Forty years on: Uta Frith's contribution to research on autism and dyslexia, 1966–2006
Bishop, Dorothy V. M.. - : Psychology Press Taylor & Francis Group, 2008
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87
The broader language phenotype of autism: a comparison with specific language impairment
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88
Effect of attentional state on frequency discrimination: a comparison of children with ADHD on and off medication
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 49 (2006) 5, 1072-1084
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89
Hearing - Articles and Reports - Effect of Attentional State on Frequency Discrimination: A Comparison of Children With ADHD On and Off Medication
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 49 (2006) 5, 1072
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90
Resistance of grammatical impairment to computerized comprehension training in children with specific and non-specific language impairments
In: International journal of language & communication disorders. - Oxford : Wiley-Blackwell 41 (2006) 1, 19-40
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91
Is poor frequency modulation detection linked to literacy problems? : A comparison of specific reading disability and mild to moderate sensorineural hearing loss
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 97 (2006) 2, 200-213
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92
A case of exceptional reading accuracy in a child with Down syndrome : underlying skills and the relation to reading comprehension
In: Cognitive neuropsychology. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 23 (2006) 8, 1190-1214
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93
Psychophysical indices of perceptual functioning in dyslexia : a psychometric analysis
In: Cognitive neuropsychology. - Abingdon : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group 23 (2006) 6, 905-929
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94
Auditory frequency discrimination in children with dyslexia
In: Journal of research in reading. - Leeds : Wiley-Blackwell 29 (2006) 2, 213-228
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95
Common aetiology for diverse language skills in 41/2-year-old twins
In: Journal of child language. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 33 (2006) 2, 339-368
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96
Beyond words: Phonological short-term memory and syntactic impairment in specific language impairment
In: Applied psycholinguistics. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press 27 (2006) 4, 545
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97
Hemispheric Specialization for Processing Auditory Nonspeech Stimuli
Jamison, Helen L.; Watkins, Kate E.; Bishop, Dorothy V. M.. - : Oxford University Press, 2006
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98
Hemispheric specialization for processing auditory nonspeech stimuli
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99
What causes specific language impairment in children?
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100
Developmental cognitive genetics: how psychology can inform genetics and vice versa
Abstract: Developmental neuropsychology is concerned with uncovering the underlying basis of developmental disorders such as specific language impairment (SLI), developmental dyslexia, and autistic disorder. Twin and family studies indicate that genetic influences play an important part in the aetiology of all of these disorders, yet progress in identifying genes has been slow. One way forward is to cut loose from conventional clinical criteria for diagnosing disorders and to focus instead on measures of underlying cognitive mechanisms. Psychology can inform genetics by clarifying what the key dimensions are for heritable phenotypes. However, it is not a one-way street. By using genetically informative designs, one can gain insights about causal relationships between different cognitive deficits. For instance, it has been suggested that low-level auditory deficits cause phonological problems in SLI. However, a twin study showed that, although both types of deficit occur in SLI, they have quite different origins, with environmental factors more important for auditory deficit, and genes more important for deficient phonological short-term memory. Another study found that morphosyntactic deficits in SLI are also highly heritable, but have different genetic origins from impairments of phonological short-term memory. A genetic perspective shows that a search for the underlying cause of developmental disorders may be misguided, because they are complex and heterogeneous and are associated with multiple risk factors that only cause serious disability when they occur in combination.
Keyword: developmental neuropsychology; Experimental psychology; genetics; specific language impairment
URL: http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals/PQJE
https://doi.org/10.1080/17470210500489372
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