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Clinical Natural Language Processing in languages other than English: opportunities and challenges.
In: ISSN: 2041-1480 ; Journal of Biomedical Semantics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01842518 ; Journal of Biomedical Semantics, BioMed Central, 2018, 9, 13p. ⟨10.1186/s13326-018-0179-8⟩ (2018)
Abstract: International audience ; Background:Natural language processing applied to clinical text or aimed at a clinical outcome has been thriving inrecent years. This paper offers the first broad overview of clinical Natural Language Processing (NLP) for languagesother than English. Recent studies are summarized to offer insights and outline opportunities in this area.Main Body:We envision three groups of intended readers: (1) NLP researchers leveraging experience gained in otherlanguages, (2) NLP researchers faced with establishing clinical text processing in a language other than English, and(3) clinical informatics researchers and practitioners looking for resources in their languages in order to apply NLPtechniques and tools to clinical practice and/or investigation. We review work in clinical NLP in languages other thanEnglish. We classify these studies into three groups: (i) studies describing the development of new NLP systems orcomponents de novo, (ii) studies describing the adaptation of NLP architectures developed for English to anotherlanguage, and (iii) studies focusing on a particular clinical application.Conclusion:We show the advantages and drawbacks of each method, and highlight the appropriate applicationcontext. Finally, we identify major challenges and opportunities that will affect the impact of NLP on clinical practiceand public health studies in a context that encompasses English as well as other languages.
Keyword: [INFO.INFO-CL]Computer Science [cs]/Computation and Language [cs.CL]; [INFO]Computer Science [cs]; Clinical Decision-Making; Languages other than English; Natural Language Processing
URL: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01842518
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13326-018-0179-8
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Clinical Natural Language Processing in languages other than English: opportunities and challenges
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3
Characteristics and Analysis of Finnish and Swedish Clinical Intensive Care Nursing Narratives
In: Proceedings of the The 11th Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics ; http://naaclhlt2010.isi.edu/ (2015)
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Characteristics of Finnish and Swedish intensive care nursing narratives: a comparative analysis to support the development of clinical language technologies
In: Journal of Biomedical Semantics (2015)
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Characteristics and Analysis of Finnish and Swedish Clinical Intensive Care Nursing Narratives
In: Proceedings of the The 11th Annual Conference of the North American Chapter of the Association for Computational Linguistics ; http://naaclhlt2010.isi.edu/ (2015)
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Characteristics of Finnish and Swedish intensive care nursing narratives: a comparative analysis to support the development of clinical language technologies
In: Journal of Biomedical Semantics (2015)
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