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Realistic motion avatars are the future for social interaction in virtual reality
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In: Research outputs 2022 to 2026 (2022)
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| 42 |
Mutual Understanding in Situated Interactions with Conversational User Interfaces : Theory, Studies, and Computation
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| 43 |
Is a Wizard-of-Oz Required for Robot-Led Conversation Practice in a Second Language?
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Águas Lopes, José David; Cumbal, Ronald; Engwall, Olov. - : KTH, Tal-kommunikation, 2022. : KTH, Tal, musik och hörsel, TMH, 2022. : Springer Nature, 2022
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| 44 |
Identifying Learners’ Interaction Patterns in an Online Learning Community
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In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health; Volume 19; Issue 4; Pages: 2245 (2022)
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| 45 |
Analysis of Faecal Microbiota and Small ncRNAs in Autism: Detection of miRNAs and piRNAs with Possible Implications in Host–Gut Microbiota Cross-Talk
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In: Nutrients; Volume 14; Issue 7; Pages: 1340 (2022)
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Abstract:
Intestinal microorganisms impact health by maintaining gut homeostasis and shaping the host immunity, while gut dysbiosis associates with many conditions, including autism, a complex neurodevelopmental disorder with multifactorial aetiology. In autism, gut dysbiosis correlates with symptom severity and is characterised by a reduced bacterial variability and a diminished beneficial commensal relationship. Microbiota can influence the expression of host microRNAs that, in turn, regulate the growth of intestinal bacteria by means of bidirectional host-gut microbiota cross-talk. We investigated possible interactions among intestinal microbes and between them and host transcriptional modulators in autism. To this purpose, we analysed, by “omics” technologies, faecal microbiome, mycobiome, and small non-coding-RNAs (particularly miRNAs and piRNAs) of children with autism and neurotypical development. Patients displayed gut dysbiosis related to a reduction of healthy gut micro- and mycobiota as well as up-regulated transcriptional modulators. The targets of dysregulated non-coding-RNAs are involved in intestinal permeability, inflammation, and autism. Furthermore, microbial families, underrepresented in patients, participate in the production of human essential metabolites negatively influencing the health condition. Here, we propose a novel approach to analyse faeces as a whole, and for the first time, we detected miRNAs and piRNAs in faecal samples of patients with autism.
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Keyword:
autism spectrum disorders; gene-environment interaction; host–gut microbiota cross-talk; microbiome; microRNAs; multi-omics; mycobiome; piRNAs
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu14071340
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| 46 |
Automatic Speech Recognition Performance Improvement for Mandarin Based on Optimizing Gain Control Strategy
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In: Sensors; Volume 22; Issue 8; Pages: 3027 (2022)
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| 47 |
The Seeds of the Noun–Verb Distinction in the Manual Modality: Improvisation and Interaction in the Emergence of Grammatical Categories
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 95 (2022)
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| 48 |
Emotion Classification from Speech and Text in Videos Using a Multimodal Approach
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In: Multimodal Technologies and Interaction; Volume 6; Issue 4; Pages: 28 (2022)
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| 49 |
Influence of Highly Inflected Word Forms and Acoustic Background on the Robustness of Automatic Speech Recognition for Human–Computer Interaction
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In: Mathematics; Volume 10; Issue 5; Pages: 711 (2022)
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| 50 |
Research on Speech Emotion Recognition Based on AA-CBGRU Network
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In: Electronics; Volume 11; Issue 9; Pages: 1409 (2022)
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| 51 |
Backpropagation of Spirit: Hegelian Recollection and Human-A.I. Abductive Communities
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In: Philosophies; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 36 (2022)
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| 52 |
Getting Students to Talk: A Practice-Based Study on the Design and Implementation of Problem-Solving Tasks in the EFL Classroom
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 2; Pages: 75 (2022)
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| 53 |
Language Play with Formulas in an EFL Classroom
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In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 63 (2022)
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| 54 |
Translation Alignment with Ugarit
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In: Information; Volume 13; Issue 2; Pages: 65 (2022)
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| 55 |
Towards a Sociolinguistics-Based Framework for the Study of Politeness in Human-Computer Interaction ...
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| 56 |
Real-time Speech Emotion Recognition Based on Syllable-Level Feature Extraction ...
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| 57 |
Modern Views on Infidelity
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In: Georgia Southern University Research Symposium (2022)
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| 58 |
Language learning through interaction: Online and in the classroom
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In: The Coastal Review: An Online Peer-reviewed Journal (2022)
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Affect-enhancing speech characteristics - the influence of verbal and prosodic components ...
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