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1
Ignoring Qualifications as a Pragmatic Fallacy ; Enrichments and Their Use for Manipulating Commitments
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2
Structure and Learning (Dagstuhl Seminar 21362) ...
Dong, Tiansi; Rettinger, Achim; Tang, Jie. - : Schloss Dagstuhl - Leibniz-Zentrum für Informatik, 2022
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The Impact of George W. Bush's Political Discourses on the Invasion of Iraq: A Corpus-Based Rhetoric Discourse Analysis ...
Alkhafaji, Hayder S.. - : Zenodo, 2022
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The Impact of George W. Bush's Political Discourses on the Invasion of Iraq: A Corpus-Based Rhetoric Discourse Analysis ...
Alkhafaji, Hayder S.. - : Zenodo, 2022
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Ignoring Qualifications as a Pragmatic Fallacy: Enrichments and Their Use for Manipulating Commitments
In: Languages; Volume 7; Issue 1; Pages: 13 (2022)
Abstract: The fallacy of ignoring qualifications, or secundum quid et simpliciter, is a deceptive strategy that is pervasive in argumentative dialogues, discourses, and discussions. It consists in misrepresenting an utterance so that its meaning is broadened, narrowed, or simply modified to pursue different goals, such as drawing a specific conclusion, attacking the interlocutor, or generating humorous reactions. The “secundum quid” was described by Aristotle as an interpretative manipulative strategy, based on the contrast between the “proper” sense of a statement and its meaning taken absolutely or in a certain respect. However, how can an “unqualified” statement have a proper meaning different from the qualified one, and vice versa? This “linguistic” fallacy brings to light a complex relationship between pragmatics, argumentation, and interpretation. The secundum quid is described in this paper as a manipulative argument, whose deceptive effect lies in its pragmatic dimension. This fallacy is analyzed as a strategy of decontextualization lying at the interface between pragmatics and argumentation and consisting of the unwarranted passage from an utterance to its semantic representation. By ignoring the available evidence and the presumptive interpretation of a statement, the speaker places it in a different context or suppresses textual and contextual evidence to infer a specific meaning different from the presumable one.
Keyword: argumentation; decontextualization; enrichment; fallacy; ignoring qualifications; manipulation; pragmatics
URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/languages7010013
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Discourse Processes between Reason and Emotion
Anesa, Patrizia; Fragonara, Aurora. - : HAL CCSD, 2021. : Palgrave Macmillan, 2021
In: https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-03470338 ; Palgrave Macmillan, 2021, 978-3-030-70091-1. ⟨10.1007/978-3-030-70091-1⟩ ; https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-3-030-70091-1#about (2021)
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7
Pratiques et représentations du discours politique en « musique » : une première exploration
In: Musicalité et politique de l’Antiquité à nos jours ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03622255 ; Musicalité et politique de l’Antiquité à nos jours, Anaïs Blesbois; Mahaut Cazals; Raphaël Devred; Marie-Anne Jagodzinski; Jean-Félix Lapille; Alejandra Orias Vargas, May 2021, Paris, France (2021)
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8
Qui gardera les gardiens ? Sur certaines déclinaisons sémiotiques de la transparence en vue d’une évaluation critique des nudges
In: EISSN: 2270-4957 ; Actes Sémiotiques ; https://hal-unilim.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03108925 ; Actes Sémiotiques , Université de Limoges, 2021, ⟨10.25965/as.6720⟩ (2021)
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9
Truthfully Misleading: Truth, Informativity, and Manipulation in Linguistic Communication
In: ISSN: 2297-900X ; EISSN: 2297-900X ; Frontiers in Communication ; https://hal-cnrs.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03340876 ; Frontiers in Communication, Frontiers, 2021, 6, ⟨10.3389/fcomm.2021.646820⟩ (2021)
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МОТИВАЦИОННЫЕ ОСОБЕННОСТИ РЕКЛАМНОГО ТЕКСТА ... : MOTIVATIONAL FEATURES OF AN ADVERTISING TEXT ...
Пономарёва, И.В.; Иванова, Е.А.. - : ИП Соколова М.В., 2021
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11
КОНЦЕПТЫ «LIGHT» И «DARKNESS» В ПРЕДВЫБОРНОЙ РЕЧИ ДЖО БАЙДЕНА ... : THE CONCEPTS OF "LIGHT" AND "DARKNESS" IN JOE BIDEN'S ELECTION SPEECH ...
Латыпова, Ю.А.. - : ИП Соколова М.В., 2021
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12
ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА РЕЧЕВОГО ВОЗДЕЙСТВИЯ В СМИ ... : CHARACTERISTICS OF SPEECH INFLUENCE IN THE MEDIA ...
Нагаева Алия Эльмировна. - : Colloquium-journal, 2021
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Social Manipulations in Advertising: Impact on Consumers' Perception of a Product ...
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14
Social Manipulations in Advertising: Impact on Consumers' Perception of a Product ...
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15
Manual praxis and language-production networks: An fMRI dataset ...
Buchwald, Mikołaj. - : Open Science Framework, 2021
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16
Assessment of News Items Objectivity in Mass Media of Countries with Intelligence Systems: the Brexit Case
In: Media Watch ; 10 ; 3 ; 471-483 (2021)
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17
Means of Influence on Public Opinion in Political Context: Speech Manipulation in the Media
In: Media Watch ; 10 ; 2 ; 309-322 (2021)
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18
Phraseological Modifications: from Norm to Creativity ; Desautomatización fraseológica: de la norma a la creatividad
In: CLINA Revista Interdisciplinaria de Traducción Interpretación y Comunicación Intercultural; Vol. 6 Núm. 2 (2020); 119-136 ; CLINA Revista Interdisciplinaria de Traducción Interpretación y Comunicación Intercultural; Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020); 119-136 ; 2444-1961 ; 10.14201/clina202062 (2021)
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19
Warning, or Manipulating in Pandemic Times? A Critical and Contrastive Analysis of Official Discourse Through the English and Spanish News
Orts, María Ángeles; Vargas-Sierra, Chelo. - : Springer Nature, 2021
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"BLACK RHETORIC" AS A MANIPULATIVE TECHNIQUE ; «ЧЕРНАЯ РИТОРИКА» КАК МАНИПУЛЯТИВНАЯ ТЕХНИКА ; «ЧОРНА РИТОРИКА» ЯК МАНІПУЛЯТИВНА ТЕХНІКА
In: The Bulletin of Yaroslav Mudryi National Law University. Series:Philosophy, philosophies of law, political science, sociology; Vol. 2 No. 49 (2021) ; «Вестник НЮУ имени Ярослава Мудрого». Серия: философия, философия права, политология, социология; Том 2 № 49 (2021) ; "Вісник НЮУ імені Ярослава Мудрого". Серія: Філософія, філософія права, політологія, соціологія; Том 2 № 49 (2021) ; 2663-5704 ; 2075-7190 (2021)
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