DE eng

Search in the Catalogues and Directories

Hits 1 – 10 of 10

1
Intracochlear Recordings of Acoustically and Electrically Evoked Potentials in Nucleus Hybrid L24 Cochlear Implant Users and Their Relationship to Speech Perception
Abstract: The Hybrid cochlear implant (CI) has been developed for individuals with high frequency hearing loss who retain good low frequency hearing. Outcomes have been encouraging but individual variability is high; the health of the cochlea and the auditory nerve may be important factors driving outcomes. Electrically evoked compound action potentials (ECAPs) reflect the response of the auditory nerve to electrical stimulation while electrocochleography (ECochG) reflects the response of the cochlear hair cells and auditory nerve to acoustic stimulation. In this study both ECAPs and ECochG responses were recorded from Nucleus Hybrid L24 CI users. Correlations between these two measures of peripheral auditory function and speech perception are reported. This retrospective study includes data from 25 L24 CI users. ECAPs and ECochG responses were recorded from an intracochlear electrode using stimuli presented at or near maximum acceptable loudness levels. Speech perception was assessed using Consonant-Nucleus-Consonant (CNC) word lists presented in quiet and AzBio sentences presented at a +5 dB signal-to-noise ratio in both the combined acoustic and electric (A+E) and electric (E) alone listening modes. Acoustic gain was calculated by subtracting these two scores. Correlations between these physiologic and speech perception measures were then computed. ECAP amplitudes recorded from the most apical electrode were significantly correlated with CNC scores measured in the E alone (r = 0.56) and A+E conditions (r = 0.64), but not with performance on the AzBio test. ECochG responses recorded using the most apical electrode in the intracochlear array but evoked using a 500 Hz tone burst were not correlated with either the scores on the CNC or AzBio tests. However, ECochG amplitude was correlated with a composite metric relating the additional benefit of acoustic gain in noise relative to quiet conditions (r = 0.67). Both measures can be recorded from Hybrid L24 CI users and both ECAP and ECochG measures may result in more complete characterization of speech perception outcomes than either measure alone.
Keyword: Neuroscience
URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5395645/
https://doi.org/10.3389/fnins.2017.00216
BASE
Hide details
2
Relationships Among Peripheral and Central Electrophysiological Measures of Spatial and Spectral Selectivity and Speech Perception in Cochlear Implant Users
BASE
Show details
3
The Relationship between Electrically Evoked Compound Action Potential and Speech Perception : A Study in Cochlear Implant Users with Short Electrode Array
BASE
Show details
4
Auditory Nerve Fiber Responses to Combined Acoustic and Electric Stimulation
BASE
Show details
5
Electrically Evoked Whole Nerve Action Potentials in Ineraid Cochlear Implant Users: Responses to Different Stimulating Electrode Configurations and Comparison to Psychophysical Responses
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 39 (1996) 3, 453-467
OLC Linguistik
Show details
6
Auditory Evoked Responses to Frequency-Modulated Tones in Children With Specific Language Impairment
In: Journal of speech, language, and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 38 (1995) 2, 387-392
OLC Linguistik
Show details
7
Neural responses to auditory temporal patterns
In: Acoustical Society of America. The journal of the Acoustical Society of America. - Melville, NY : AIP 87 (1990) 4, 1673-1682
BLLDB
Show details
8
The effect of stimulus repetition rate on the auditory brainstem response in tumor and nontumor patients
In: Journal of speech and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 30 (1987) 4, 494-502
BLLDB
Show details
9
Effects of white noise masking and low pass filtering on speech kinematics
In: Journal of speech and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 29 (1986) 4, 549-562
BLLDB
Show details
10
Recruitment patterns of motor units in speech production
In: Journal of speech and hearing research. - Rockville, Md. : American Speech-Language-Hearing Association 24 (1981) 4, 567-576
BLLDB
Show details

Catalogues
0
0
2
0
0
0
0
Bibliographies
4
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Linked Open Data catalogues
0
Online resources
0
0
0
0
Open access documents
4
0
0
0
0
© 2013 - 2024 Lin|gu|is|tik | Imprint | Privacy Policy | Datenschutzeinstellungen ändern