DE eng

Search in the Catalogues and Directories

Hits 1 – 6 of 6

1
The effects of dual-task interference in predicting turn-ends in speech and music
BASE
Show details
2
Listeners are better at predicting speakers similar to themselves
Abstract: Although it takes several hundred milliseconds to prepare a spoken contribution, gaps between turns in conversation tend to be much shorter. To produce these short gaps, it appears that interlocutors predict the end of their partner's turn. The theory of prediction-by-simulation proposes that individuals use their own motor system to model a partner's upcoming actions by referring to prior production experience. In this study we investigate the role of motor experience for both predicting a turn-end and producing a spoken response by manipulating the similarity of heard speech to participants' own production style. We hypothesised that they would be better at predicting, and initiating responses to, speech produced in the style they speak themselves. Participants recorded a series of questions in two sessions, and several months later they listened to their own speech and that of a stylistically similar and a stylistically dissimilar participant (as assessed by independent raters). Participants predicted the end of 60 of these questions by pressing a button, and for the remaining 60 questions, by producing a spoken response. An analysis of response times showed that participants' button-press responses were faster for utterances spoken by themselves and by a stylistically similar partner, than for utterances spoken by a stylistically dissimilar partner. We conclude that simulation facilitates prediction of similar speakers.
Keyword: Conversation; Prediction; Simulation; Speech style; Turn-taking
URL: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2020.103094
http://researchrepository.napier.ac.uk/Output/2667826
https://napier-surface.worktribe.com/2667826/1/Listeners%20are%20better%20at%20predicting%20speakers%20similar%20to%20themselves
BASE
Hide details
3
Listeners are better at predicting speakers similar to themselves
In: Acta Psychol (Amst) (2020)
BASE
Show details
4
Conversation in small groups: Speaking and listening strategies depend on the complexities of the environment and group
In: Psychon Bull Rev (2020)
BASE
Show details
5
Speech, movement, and gaze behaviours during dyadic conversation in noise
Hadley, Lauren V.; Brimijoin, W. Owen; Whitmer, William M.. - : Nature Publishing Group UK, 2019
BASE
Show details
6
The effects of verbal and spatial memory load on children's processing speed
BASE
Show details

Catalogues
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Bibliographies
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
Linked Open Data catalogues
0
Online resources
0
0
0
0
Open access documents
6
0
0
0
0
© 2013 - 2024 Lin|gu|is|tik | Imprint | Privacy Policy | Datenschutzeinstellungen ändern