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Individual differences in linguistic prediction in native language comprehension and second language learning
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2
Event-related potentials as metrics of foreign language learning and loss
In: The Oxford handbook of language attrition (Oxford, 2019), p. 403-418
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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3
Brain-Based Individual Difference Measures of Reading Skill in Deaf and Hearing Adults
BASE
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4
Individual Differences in Grammatical Error Processing
Abstract: Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2017-06 ; Years of research using electrophysiology to study language processes have yielded important discoveries about language-specific event-related potentials. However, most of these studies examined grand averages and population differences and avoided looking at individual differences. More recently, a few studies have shown that variability exists between individuals in their ERP responses to grammatical errors and that this variability may be related to cognitive and linguistic abilities. The goal of this study was to replicate the variability found previously and to investigate its relationship with measures of memory and cognitive abilities. We tested Ullman’s Procedural-Declarative model of language (Ullman 2001, 2004, 2005) by examining the relationship between procedural memory ability and the ERP response. We also investigated the possibility of gender differences in processing grammatical errors. Adult native English speakers read English sentences while event-related potentials (ERPs) were recorded. The relative magnitudes of the N400 and P600 to grammatical errors were compared to calculate a response dominance index (RDI) for each subject. We examined the correlation of the RDI with measures of declarative memory, procedural memory, verbal working memory, and processing speed. We also investigated differences in the RDI between men and women and between those with a first-degree left handed relative (familial sinistrality, or FS+) and those without (FS-). We replicated the finding that individuals vary on their dominant response (P600 vs N400) to grammatical errors. We found no relationship between RDI and any of the predictor variables, but did find a difference between men and women in the size of the N400 effect to syntactic errors. This does not lend evidence to the Declarative-Procedural model of language, which may relate to its strong dependence on data from individuals with language disorder. We suggest that the gender difference indicates that men are more variable in their processing of grammatical anomalies and relate this back to the variation seen across studies of the P600 effect. These results also provide strong support for the feasibility of examining individual differences using ERP data, even in populations previously thought to be homogenous.
Keyword: Cognitive psychology; ERPs; gender differences; individual differences; Psychology; syntax
URL: http://hdl.handle.net/1773/40294
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5
Brain-Based Individual Difference Measures of Reading Skill in Deaf and Hearing Adults
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6
Individual differences reveal stages of L2 grammatical acquisition: ERP evidence*
In: Bilingualism. - Cambridge : Univ. Press 16 (2013) 2, 367-382
OLC Linguistik
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7
Event-Related Potential Additivity as an Index of Overlap in Neurocognitive Resources.
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8
The neurobiology of sentence comprehension
In: The Cambridge handbook of psycholinguistics (Cambridge, 2012), p. 365-389
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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9
The Cambridge encyclopedia of the language sciences
Croft, William; Coulmas, Florian; Allen, Mark D.. - Cambridge [u.a.] : Cambridge Univ. Press, 2011
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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10
The psychology of linguistic form
In: The Cambridge encyclopedia of the language sciences (Cambridge, 2011), p. 12-22
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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11
Language and birdsong: Introduction to the special issue
In: Brain & language. - Orlando, Fla. [u.a.] : Elsevier 115 (2010) 1, 1-2
OLC Linguistik
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12
Linguistic input factors in native and L2 processing of inflectional morphology : evidence from ERPs and behavioral studies
In: Language, interaction and acquisition. - Amsterdam [u.a.] : Benjamins 1 (2010) 2, 206-228
BLLDB
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13
Snapshots of grammaticalization : differential electrophysiological responses to grammatical anomalies with increasing L2 exposure
In: Proceedings of the 33rd Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (Boston, 2009), p. 528-539
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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14
Second-language learning and changes in the brain
In: Journal of neurolinguistics. - Orlando, Fla. : Elsevier 21 (2008) 6, 509-521
BLLDB
OLC Linguistik
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15
Second-language learning and changes in the brain
In: Journal of neurolinguistics. - Orlando, Fla. : Elsevier 21 (2008) 6, 509-521
OLC Linguistik
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16
When and how the brain learns to use grammatical morphemes
In: Proceedings of the 32nd Annual Boston University Conference on Language Development (Boston, 2008), p. 360-367
MPI für Psycholinguistik
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17
Second-language learning and changes in the brain
In: ISSN: 0911-6044 ; Journal of Neurolinguistics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-00387578 ; Journal of Neurolinguistics, Elsevier, 2008, 21 (6), pp.509-521 (2008)
BASE
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18
The effect of phonological realization of inflectional morphology on verbal agreement in French: Evidence from ERPs
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19
ERPs reveal comparable syntactic sentence processing in native and non-native readers of English
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20
Novice learners, longitudinal designs, and event-related potentials : a means for exploring the neurocognition of second language processing
In: Language learning. - Hoboken, NJ : Wiley 56 (2006), 199-230
BLLDB
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