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Multiagent Dynamics of Gradual Argumentation Semantics
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In: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2022) ; 21st International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2022) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03584238 ; 21st International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2022), May 2022, Auckland (virtual), New Zealand (2022)
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Psychiatry on Twitter: Content Analysis of the Use of Psychiatric Terms in French
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In: ISSN: 2561-326X ; JMIR Formative Research ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03614832 ; JMIR Formative Research, JMIR Publications 2022, 6 (2), pp.e18539. ⟨10.2196/18539⟩ ; https://formative.jmir.org/2022/2/e18539 (2022)
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Abstract:
International audience ; Background With the advent of digital technology and specifically user-generated contents in social media, new ways emerged for studying possible stigma of people in relation with mental health. Several pieces of work studied the discourse conveyed about psychiatric pathologies on Twitter considering mostly tweets in English and a limited number of psychiatric disorders terms. This paper proposes the first study to analyze the use of a wide range of psychiatric terms in tweets in French. Objective Our aim is to study how generic, nosographic, and therapeutic psychiatric terms are used on Twitter in French. More specifically, our study has 3 complementary goals: (1) to analyze the types of psychiatric word use (medical, misuse, or irrelevant), (2) to analyze the polarity conveyed in the tweets that use these terms (positive, negative, or neural), and (3) to compare the frequency of these terms to those observed in related work (mainly in English). Methods Our study was conducted on a corpus of tweets in French posted from January 1, 2016, to December 31, 2018, and collected using dedicated keywords. The corpus was manually annotated by clinical psychiatrists following a multilayer annotation scheme that includes the type of word use and the opinion orientation of the tweet. A qualitative analysis was performed to measure the reliability of the produced manual annotation, and then a quantitative analysis was performed considering mainly term frequency in each layer and exploring the interactions between them. Results One of the first results is a resource as an annotated dataset. The initial dataset is composed of 22,579 tweets in French containing at least one of the selected psychiatric terms. From this set, experts in psychiatry randomly annotated 3040 tweets that corresponded to the resource resulting from our work. The second result is the analysis of the annotations showing that terms are misused in 45.33% (1378/3040) of the tweets and that their associated polarity is negative in 86.21% (1188/1378) of the cases. When considering the 3 types of term use, 52.14% (1585/3040) of the tweets are associated with a negative polarity. Misused terms related to psychotic disorders (721/1300, 55.46%) were more frequent to those related to depression (15/280, 5.4%). Conclusions Some psychiatric terms are misused in the corpora we studied, which is consistent with the results reported in related work in other languages. Thanks to the great diversity of studied terms, this work highlighted a disparity in the representations and ways of using psychiatric terms. Moreover, our study is important to help psychiatrists to be aware of the term use in new communication media such as social networks that are widely used. This study has the huge advantage to be reproducible thanks to the framework and guidelines we produced so that the study could be renewed in order to analyze the evolution of term usage. While the newly build dataset is a valuable resource for other analytical studies, it could also serve to train machine learning algorithms to automatically identify stigma in social media.
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Keyword:
[INFO.INFO-AI]Computer Science [cs]/Artificial Intelligence [cs.AI]; [INFO.INFO-TT]Computer Science [cs]/Document and Text Processing; mental health; psychiatric term use; social media; social media analysis; social stigma
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URL: https://doi.org/10.2196/18539 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03614832
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Emotional Speech Recognition Using Deep Neural Networks
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In: ISSN: 1424-8220 ; Sensors ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03632853 ; Sensors, MDPI, 2022, 22 (4), pp.1414. ⟨10.3390/s22041414⟩ (2022)
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From Biological Synapses to “Intelligent” Robots
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In: ISSN: 2079-9292 ; Electronics ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03590998 ; Electronics, MDPI, 2022, 11 (5), pp.707. ⟨10.3390/electronics11050707⟩ (2022)
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Multiagent Dynamics of Gradual Argumentation Semantics
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In: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2022) ; 21st International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2022) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03584238 ; 21st International Conference on Autonomous Agents and Multiagent Systems (AAMAS 2022), May 2022, Auckland (virtual), New Zealand (2022)
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Question-Based Explainability in Abstract Argumentation
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In: https://hal-univ-tlse3.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03647896 ; [Research Report] IRIT/RR--2022--01--FR, IRIT : Institut de Recherche en Informatique de Toulouse, France. 2022, pp.1-64 (2022)
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Meta-Analysis of the Functional Neuroimaging Literature with Probabilistic Logic Programming
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03590714 ; 2022 (2022)
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Towards combined semantic and lexical scores based on a new representation of textual data to extract experimental data from scientific publications
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In: ISSN: 1751-5858 ; EISSN: 1751-5866 ; International Journal of Intelligent Information and Database Systems ; https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03616243 ; International Journal of Intelligent Information and Database Systems, Inderscience, 2022, 15 (1), pp.78. ⟨10.1504/IJIIDS.2022.120146⟩ (2022)
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Integrating a Phrase Structure Corpus Grammar and a Lexical-Semantic Network: the HOLINET Knowledge Graph
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In: Proceedings of LREC 2022 ; https://hal-amu.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03655636 ; Proceedings of LREC 2022, Jun 2022, Marseille, France (2022)
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Caveats of Measuring Semantic Change of Cognates and Borrowings using Multilingual Word Embeddings
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In: LChange'22 - 3rd International Workshop on Computational Approaches to Historical Language Change 2022 ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03635005 ; LChange'22 - 3rd International Workshop on Computational Approaches to Historical Language Change 2022, May 2022, Dublin, Ireland (2022)
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Multistream neural architectures for cued-speech recognition using a pre-trained visual feature extractor and constrained CTC decoding
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In: ICASSP 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03578503 ; ICASSP 2022 - IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing, May 2022, Singapour, Singapore (2022)
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DeepL et Google Translate face à l'ambiguïté phraséologique
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03583995 ; 2022 (2022)
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An Overview of Indian Spoken Language Recognition from Machine Learning Perspective
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In: ISSN: 2375-4699 ; EISSN: 2375-4702 ; ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03616853 ; ACM Transactions on Asian and Low-Resource Language Information Processing, ACM, In press, ⟨10.1145/3523179⟩ (2022)
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The contextual logic
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03195162 ; 2022 (2022)
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Morphology in the Corsican Language Database (BDLC) : assessment and perspectives ; La morphologie dans la Banque de Données Langue Corse : bilan et perspectives
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In: ISSN: 1638-9808 ; EISSN: 1765-3126 ; Corpus ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03591866 ; Corpus, Bases, Corpus, Langage - UMR 7320, 2022, Corpus et données en morpholgie, ⟨10.4000/corpus.7115⟩ ; https://journals.openedition.org/corpus/7115 (2022)
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Automatic generation of the complete vocal tract shape from the sequence of phonemes to be articulated
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In: ISSN: 0167-6393 ; EISSN: 1872-7182 ; Speech Communication ; https://hal.univ-lorraine.fr/hal-03650212 ; Speech Communication, Elsevier : North-Holland, 2022, ⟨10.1016/j.specom.2022.04.004⟩ (2022)
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VEREINDEUTIGUNG ZUR KLASSIFIZIERUNG LEXIKALISCHER OBJEKTE ; DISAMBIGUATION FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF LEXICAL ITEMS ; DÉSAMBÏGUISATION POUR LA CLASSIFICATION DE LEXÈMES
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03598242 ; France, Patent n° : EP3937059A1. 2022 (2022)
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Genetic Neural Architecture Search for automatic assessment of human sperm images
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In: ISSN: 0957-4174 ; Expert Systems with Applications ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03585035 ; Expert Systems with Applications, Elsevier, 2022 (2022)
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Assessing the impact of OCR noise on multilingual event detection over digitised documents
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In: ISSN: 1432-5012 ; EISSN: 1432-1300 ; International Journal on Digital Libraries ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03635985 ; International Journal on Digital Libraries, Springer Verlag, 2022, ⟨10.1007/s00799-022-00325-2⟩ (2022)
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Entities, Dates, and Languages: Zero-Shot on Historical Texts with T0
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In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Challenges & Perspectives in Creating Large Language Models 2022 (BigScience 2022) ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-03639144 ; Proceedings of the International Workshop on Challenges & Perspectives in Creating Large Language Models 2022 (BigScience 2022), May 2022, Dublin, France (2022)
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