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148
Hits 81 – 100 of 2.946
81
Explain me this : creativity, competition, and the partial productivity of constructions
Goldberg, Adele E.
. - Oxford : Princeton University Press, 2019
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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82
Die Syntax-Pragmatik-Schnittstelle : ein Studienbuch
Müller, Sonja
. - Tübingen : Narr Francke Attempto, 2019
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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83
Information-theoretic causal inference of leical flow
Dellert, Johannes
. - : Language Science Press, 2019
(Language Variation ; 4)
ISBN:
978-3-96110-143-6
Abstract:
This volume seeks to infer large phylogenetic networks from phonetically encoded lexical data and contribute in this way to the historical study of language varieties. The technical step that enables progress in this case is the use of causal inference algorithms. Sample sets of words from language varieties are preprocessed into automatically inferred cognate sets, and then modeled as information-theoretic variables based on an intuitive measure of cognate overlap. Causal inference is then applied to these variables in order to determine the existence and direction of influence among the varieties. The directed arcs in the resulting graph structures can be interpreted as reflecting the existence and directionality of lexical flow, a unified model which subsumes inheritance and borrowing as the two main ways of transmission that shape the basic lexicon of languages. A flow-based separation criterion and domain-specific directionality detection criteria are developed to make existingcausal inference algorithms more robust against imperfect cognacy data, giving rise to two new algorithms. The Phylogenetic Lexical Flow Inference (PLFI) algorithm requires lexical features of proto-languages to be reconstructed in advance, but yields fully general phylogenetic networks, whereas the more complex Contact Lexical Flow Inference (CLFI) algorithm treats proto-languages as hidden common causes, and only returns hypotheses of historical contact situations between attested languages.The algorithms are evaluated both against a large lexical database of Northern Eurasia spanning many language families, and against simulated data generated by a new model of language contact that builds on the opening and closing of directional contact channels as primary evolutionary events. The algorithms are found to infer the existence of contacts very reliably, whereas the inference of directionality remains difficult. This currently limits the new algorithms to a role as exploratory toolsfor quickly detecting salient patterns in large lexical datasets, but it should soon be possible for the framework to be enhanced e.g. by confidence values for each directionality decision.
Keyword:
Informationsstruktur
;
Kausal
;
Lexikalisierung
;
Phonetik
URL:
http://langsci-press.org/catalog/book/232
IDS Bibliografie zur deutschen Grammatik
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84
Die Zeit im Spiegel der Sprache : Untersuchungen zu den Objektivierungsformen für Zeit in der natürlichen Sprache
Köller, Wilhelm
. - Boston : De Gruyter, 2019
BDSL
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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85
Semantics: Sentence and information structure
Portner, Paul
;
Maienborn, Claudia
;
Heusinger, Klaus von
. - Berlin : De Gruyter Mouton, 2019
Leibniz-Zentrum Allgemeine Sprachwissenschaft
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86
To be or not to be informational: Preverbal complements in Medieval French V2 configurations
Larrivée, Pierre
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics (2016-2021) ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02196101 ; Glossa: a journal of general linguistics (2016-2021), Ubiquity Press, 2019, Art. 85, 4 (1), pp.1-19. ⟨10.5334/gjgl.851⟩ (2019)
BASE
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87
Qu'est-ce au juste que la prédication ?
Włodarczyk, André
;
Włodarczyk, Hélène
In: ISSN: 0037-9069 ; EISSN: 1783-1385 ; Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris ; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-02505007 ; Bulletin de la Société de Linguistique de Paris, Peeters Publishers, 2019, CXIV (1), pp.1-54. ⟨10.2143/BSL.114.1.3287151⟩ (2019)
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88
Obligatory inversion in scientific texts
Prado-Alonso, Carlos
In:
Studia neophilologica. - New York, NY [u.a.] : Routledge, Taylor & Francis Group
91 (2019) 3, 314-335
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89
Relative clause marking in historical German
Coniglio, Marco
In:
Linguistische Berichte. - Hamburg : Buske
(2019) 258, 139-177
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90
An experimental study of the topicality and use of references ...
Somchai Saebae
. - : Thammasat University, 2019
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91
To be or not to be informational: Preverbal complements in Medieval French V2 configurations
Larrivée, Pierre
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 4, No 1 (2019); 85 ; 2397-1835 (2019)
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92
Origin and structure of focus concord constructions in Old Japanese – a synthesis
Narrog, Heiko
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 4, No 1 (2019); 108 ; 2397-1835 (2019)
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93
Brazilian Portuguese in-situ wh-interrogatives between rhetoric and change
Rosemeyer, Malte
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 4, No 1 (2019); 80 ; 2397-1835 (2019)
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94
Reconsidering asymmetries in voice-mismatched VP-ellipsis
Poppels, Till
;
Kehler, Andrew
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 4, No 1 (2019); 60 ; 2397-1835 (2019)
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95
Morphosyntactic encoding of information structure in Akan
Titov, Elena
In: Glossa: a journal of general linguistics; Vol 4, No 1 (2019); 27 ; 2397-1835 (2019)
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96
Number agreement mismatches in Russian numeral phrases ...
Titov, Elena
. - : Zenodo, 2019
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97
Number agreement mismatches in Russian numeral phrases ...
Titov, Elena
. - : Zenodo, 2019
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98
The Prosody of Sluicing: Production Studies on Prosodic Disambiguation ...
Remmele, Bettina Andrea
. - : Universität Tübingen, 2019
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99
Information structure in Isthmus Zapotec narrative and conversation ...
Bueno Holle, Juan José
. - : Freie Universität Berlin, 2019
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100
Interpreting and Translating Γίνομαι as a Verb of Process in the New Testament: Further Considerations
Levinsohn, Stephen H.
. - 2019
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