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A Bayesian Approach to German Personal and Demonstrative Pronouns
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In: Front Psychol (2022)
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Interpretation preferences in contexts with three antecedents: examining the role of prominence in German pronouns
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Cleft Focus and Antecedent Accessibility: The Emergence of the Anti-focus Effect
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The timing of prominence information during the resolution of German personal and demonstrative pronouns
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Delayed Application of Binding Condition C During Cataphoric Pronoun Resolution
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Delayed Application of Binding Condition C During Cataphoric Pronoun Resolution
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L2 processing and memory retrieval: Some empirical and conceptual challenges
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The impact of focus on pronoun resolution in native and non-native sentence comprehension
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L2 processing and memory retrieval: Some empirical and conceptual challenges
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Structural constraints on pronoun binding and coreference: evidence from eye movements during reading
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Structural constraints on pronoun binding and coreference: Evidence from eye movements during reading
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The online application of binding condition B in native and non-native pronoun resolution
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The role of structural and discourse-level cues during pronoun resolution ; Zur Rolle von struktureller und diskursbasierter Information während der Pronomenverarbeitung
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Variable binding and coreference in sentence comprehension: evidence from eye movements
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Abstract:
The hypothesis that pronouns can be resolved via either the syntax or the discourse representation has played an important role in linguistic accounts of pronoun interpretation (e.g. Grodzinsky & Reinhart, 1993). We report the results of an eye-movement monitoring study investigating the relative timing of syntactically-mediated variable binding and discourse-based coreference assignment during pronoun resolution. We examined whether ambiguous pronouns are preferentially resolved via either the variable binding or coreference route, and in particular tested the hypothesis that variable binding should always be computed before coreference assignment. Participants’ eye movements were monitored while they read sentences containing a pronoun and two potential antecedents, a c-commanding quantified noun phrase and a non c-commanding proper name. Gender congruence between the pronoun and either of the two potential antecedents was manipulated as an experimental diagnostic for dependency formation. In two experiments, we found that participants’ reading times were reliably longer when the linearly closest antecedent mismatched in gender with the pronoun. These findings fail to support the hypothesis that variable binding is computed before coreference assignment, and instead suggest that antecedent recency plays an important role in affecting the extent to which a variable binding antecedent is considered. We discuss these results in relation to models of memory retrieval during sentence comprehension, and interpret the antecedent recency preference as an example of forgetting over time.
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URL: https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/35306/1/1-s2.0-S0749596X13000958-main.pdf https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/35306/
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