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The Confederate Effect in Human-Machine Textual Interaction
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In: http://www.wseas.us/e-library/conferences/2005cancun/papers/495-214.pdf
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A Turing-like Handshake Test for Motor Intelligence
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In: http://www.bgu.ac.il/%7Eakarniel/pub/Karnieletal_Handshake_Eurohaptics2010.pdf
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A Reverse Turing Test using speech
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Abstract:
"Hackers" have written malicious programs to exploit online services intended for human users. As a result, service providers need a method to tell whether a web site is being accessed by a human or a machine. We expect a parallel scenario as spoken language interfaces become common. In this paper, we describe a Reverse Turing Test (i.e., an algorithm that can distinguish between humans and computers) using speech. We present a test that depends on the fact that human recognition of distorted speech is far more robust than automatic speech recognition techniques. Our analysis of 18 different sets of distortions demonstrates that there are a variety of ways to make the problem hard for machines. In addition, humans and speech recognition systems make different kinds of mistakes, and this difference can be employed to improve discrimination. ; Dr Kochanski is now based at the University of Oxford Phonetics Laboratory. Citation: Kochanski,G. et al. (2002): "A Reverse Turing Test using speech", In: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Spoken Language Processing (ICSLP2002 - INTERSPEECH 2002), Denver, Colorado, USA, September 16-20, 2002, 1357-1360. Available at the ISCA Archive: http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/icslp02].
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Keyword:
automatic speech recognition; Computational Linguistics; Linguistics; Reverse Turing Test; text-to-speech synthesis
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URL: http://www.isca-speech.org/archive/icslp_2002/index.html http://ora.ouls.ox.ac.uk:8081/10030/1450
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