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Quantifying Sources of Variability in Infancy Research Using the Infant-Directed-Speech Preference
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Quantifying Sources of Variability in Infancy Research Using the Infant-Directed-Speech Preference
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In: ISSN: 2515-2459 ; EISSN: 2515-2467 ; Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science ; https://hal-univ-rennes1.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02509817 ; Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science, [Thousand Oaks]: [SAGE Publications], 2020, 3 (1), pp.24-52. ⟨10.1177/2515245919900809⟩ (2020)
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Quantifying Sources of Variability in Infancy Research Using the Infant-Directed-Speech Preference
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In: ADVANCES IN METHODS AND PRACTICES IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, vol 3, iss 1 (2020)
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Perceptual similarity effect in people with Down syndrome
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In: Int J Dev Disabil (2020)
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Quantifying Sources of Variability in Infancy Research Using the Infant-Directed-Speech Preference
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In: Advances in Methods and Practices in Psychological Science ; 3 (2020), 1. - S. 24-52. - Sage Publishing. - ISSN 2515-2459. - eISSN 2515-2467 (2020)
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Quantifying sources of variability in infancy research using the infant-directed-speech preference
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The Impact of Household Size on Lexical Typicality: An Early Link Between Language and Social Cognition?
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Lexical Phonological Networks in Children with Down Syndrome: An Initial Syllable Similarity Priming Task with an Eye-Tracking Method
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In: Proceedings of the Annual Meetings on Phonology; Proceedings of the 2017 Annual Meeting on Phonology ; 2377-3324 (2018)
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Abstract:
Typically-developing (TD) infants as young as 24 months of age use phonological information to establish links between the words of their early lexicons (Mani & Plunkett, 2010; 2011), which facilitates word recognition and learning. However, Down syndrome (DS) children are reported to have difficulties in learning phonological representations (Jarrold & Thorn & Stephens, 2009). The present study aimed to evaluate if DS children establish lexical networks based on phonological similarity by exploring the effects of lexical competition in a phonological priming task. We evaluated 24 children with DS (mental verbal age; M= 40 months) and 24 children with TD (mental verbal age; M= 40 months), matched by receptive vocabulary size, with a phonological priming adaptation of the intermodal preferential looking task. Children with DS showed inhibition of target recognition in related trials compared to unrelated trials. Children with TD showed an absence of priming effects. Further analysis revealed a relationship between the prime cohort size and the level of inhibition of target recognition for both groups. Our results suggest children with DS possess sufficiently detailed phonological representations that allow them to efficiently cluster their lexical entries based on phonological similarities. Moreover, results are thought to reflect differences in the lexical competition processes between the TD and DS groups.
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Keyword:
Down Syndrome; Language Acquisition; Language Disabilities; Lexical Networks; Phonological Priming; Word Recognition
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3765/amp.v5i0.4233 http://journals.linguisticsociety.org/proceedings/index.php/amphonology/article/view/4233
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Minimal second language exposure, SES, and early word comprehension: New evidence from a direct assessment
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In: ISSN: 1366-7289 ; Bilingualism, Vol. 19, No 01 (2016) pp. 162-180 (2016)
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Minimal second language exposure, SES, and early word comprehension: New evidence from a direct assessment*
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Importance of language and number of objects in plural distinction during infancy ; La Influencia del Número de Objetos y las Claves Verbales en la Distinción Temprana del Plural
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In: Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology; Vol. 32 No. 3 (2016); 863-870 ; Anales de Psicología / Annals of Psychology; Vol. 32 Núm. 3 (2016); 863-870 ; 1695-2294 ; 0212-9728 (2016)
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Priming and Lexical Interference in Infancy
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In: Styles, Suzy J.; Arias-Trejo, Natalia; & Plunkett, Kim. (2008). Priming and Lexical Interference in Infancy. Proceedings of the Cognitive Science Society, 30(30). Retrieved from: http://www.escholarship.org/uc/item/6b11c5hr (2008)
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