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Lack of neural evidence for implicit language learning in 9-month-old infants at high risk for autism
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In: Dev Sci (2021)
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General principles governing the amount of neuroanatomical overlap between languages in bilinguals
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In: Neurosci Biobehav Rev (2021)
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Emerging atypicalities in functional connectivity of language-related networks in young infants at high familial risk for ASD.
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Defining and distinguishing infant behavioral states using acoustic cry analysis: is colic painful?
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In: Pediatric research, vol 87, iss 3 (2020)
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Factors Modifying the Amount of Neuroanatomical Overlap between Languages in Bilinguals—A Systematic Review of Neurosurgical Language Mapping Studies
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In: Brain Sci (2020)
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Abstract:
Neurosurgery on individuals with lesions around language areas becomes even more complicated when the patient is bilingual. It is thus important to understand the principles that predict the likelihood of convergent versus separate neuroanatomical organization of the first (L1) and the second language (L2) in these individuals. We reviewed all English-language publications on neurosurgical language mapping in bilinguals before January 2020 in three databases (e.g., PubMed). Our search yielded 28 studies with 207 participants. The reviewed data suggest several principles of language organization in bilingual neurosurgical patients: (1) separate cortical areas uniquely dedicated to each language in both anterior and posterior language sites are the rule rather than occasional findings, (2) In cases where there was a convergent neuroanatomical representation for L1 and L2, two factors explained the overlap: an early age of L2 acquisition and a small linguistic distance between L1 and L2 and (3) When L1 and L2 diverged neuroanatomically, more L1-specific sites were identified for early age of L2 acquisition, high L2 proficiency and a larger linguistic distance. This work provides initial evidence-based principles predicting the likelihood of converging versus separate neural representations of L1 and L2 in neurosurgical patients.
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Keyword:
Review
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci10120983 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7765203/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/33333820
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Emerging atypicalities in functional connectivity of language-related networks in young infants at high familial risk for ASD
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In: Dev Cogn Neurosci (2020)
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Defining and distinguishing infant behavioral states using acoustic cry analysis: is colic painful?
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Altered Lateralization of Dorsal Language Tracts in 6-Week-Old Infants at Risk for Autism
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Increased subcortical neural activity among HIV+ individuals during a lexical retrieval task.
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In: Neurobiology of disease, vol 92, iss Pt B (2016)
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INCREASED SUBCORTICAL NEURAL ACTIVITY AMONG HIV+ INDIVIDUALS DURING A LEXICAL RETRIEVAL TASK
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Altered integration of speech and gesture in children with autism spectrum disorders.
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In: Brain and behavior, vol 2, iss 5 (2012)
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Altered integration of speech and gesture in children with autism spectrum disorders
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Amygdala reactivity in healthy adults is correlated with prefrontal cortical thickness
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Neurodevelopmental Changes in Verbal Working Memory Load-Dependency: An fMRI Investigation
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