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Why being called "Davy" is a bad idea: sound symbolism and the perception of social dominance
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Does the ventriloquist illusion assist selective listening?
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In: School of Health and Human Sciences (2013)
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Abstract:
Driver (1996) reported that the ventriloquist illusion can enhance selective listening of speech. Participants in his study listened to target and distractor words from a single loudspeaker while watching lip movements of the target words on a video monitor either above the loudspeaker or displaced to the left or right. He found that participants were more accurate in repeating the target words when the video was displaced from the loudspeaker than when the video was directly above the loudspeaker. Driver proposed that the ventriloquist illusion dragged the target sounds toward the location of the lip movements, freeing them from interference from the distractor words. However, successful attempts at replicating this finding are rare (we know of only three successful replications from 19 attempts). In five experiments, we found a weak advantage for selective listening from displaced lip movements only when there was a convincing ventriloquist illusion. We conclude that the ventriloquist illusion is necessary to confer the advantage for selective listening from displaced lip movements but that the phenomenon is a fleeting one at best.
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Keyword:
Medicine and Health Sciences
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URL: https://epubs.scu.edu.au/hahs_pubs/1569 https://doi.org/10.1037/a0033594
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South Korean alcohol free associations: negative expectancy not predicting drinks per occasion
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Writing dictated words and picture names: syllabic boundaries affect execution in Spanish
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Alcohol expectancy words recalled at a higher rate by heavy drinkers
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Group differences in word use and meaning: a text analysis of the abstract word, values
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Group differences in word use and meaning: A text analysis of the abstract word, "Values"
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"I just want to teach": Queensland independent school teachers and their workload
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