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Double responding: a new constraint for models of speeded decision making
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Abstract concepts require concrete models: why cognitive scientists have not yet embraced nonlinearly coupled, dynamical, self-organized critical, synergistic, scale-free, exquisitely context-sensitive, interaction-dominant, multifractal, interdependent brain-body-niche systems : [commentary on Raymond W. Gibbs/Guy C. Van Orden i.a.]
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In: Topics in cognitive science. - Hoboken, NJ [u.a.] : Wiley 4 (2012) 1, 87-93
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BLLDB
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OLC Linguistik
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Testing theories of post-error slowing.
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In: Attention, perception & psychophysics, vol 74, iss 2 (2012)
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Testing theories of post-error slowing
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Abstract:
People tend to slow down after they make an error. This phenomenon, generally referred to as post-error slowing, has been hypothesized to reflect perceptual distraction, time wasted on irrelevant processes, an a priori bias against the response made in error, increased variability in a priori bias, or an increase in response caution. Although the response caution interpretation has dominated the empirical literature, little research has attempted to test this interpretation in the context of a formal process model. Here, we used the drift diffusion model to isolate and identify the psychological processes responsible for post-error slowing. In a very large lexical decision data set, we found that post-error slowing was associated with an increase in response caution and—to a lesser extent—a change in response bias. In the present data set, we found no evidence that post-error slowing is caused by perceptual distraction or time wasted on irrelevant processes. These results support a response-monitoring account of post-error slowing.
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Keyword:
Article
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3758/s13414-011-0243-2 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3283767 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22105857
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An integrated perspective on the relation between response speed and intelligence
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