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Family history of FXTAS is associated with age-related cognitive-linguistic decline among mothers with the FMR1 premutation.
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In: Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, vol 14, iss 1 (2022)
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Providing a parent-administered outcome measure in a bilingual family of a father and a mother of two adolescents with ASD: brief report.
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In: Developmental neurorehabilitation, vol 25, iss 2 (2022)
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Arbitrary but predictive cues support attention to overlooked features
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Providing a parent-administered outcome measure in a bilingual family of a father and a mother of two adolescents with ASD: brief report.
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Concurrent Associations between Expressive Language Ability and Independence in Adolescents and Adults with Fragile X Syndrome.
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In: Brain sciences, vol 11, iss 9 (2021)
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Concurrent Associations between Expressive Language Ability and Independence in Adolescents and Adults with Fragile X Syndrome.
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In: Brain sciences, vol 11, iss 9 (2021)
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Abstract:
BackgroundFew individuals with fragile X syndrome (FXS) successfully meet adult normative expectations in education, employment, peer relations, and habitation, although there is within-syndrome variability in this regard. The primary goal of this study was to determine whether expressive language skills contribute to the capacity for independent functioning in adulthood even after controlling for nonverbal cognitive ability.MethodsParticipants were 18- to 23-year-olds with FXS. Expressive language was assessed using the psychometrically validated Expressive Language Sampling (ELS) conversation and narration procedures. The language produced was transcribed and analyzed to yield measures of expressive vocabulary, syntax, and intelligibility. Parents concurrently completed questionnaires on the independent functioning of the participants with FXS.ResultsAll three ELS measures were significantly corelated with multiple measures of independence. The magnitudes of the correlations were reduced when nonverbal IQ was controlled through partial correlation. Nonetheless, many of the partial correlations were medium to large and several were statistically significant.ConclusionsExpressive language skills appear to contribute uniquely to the capacity for independence, although longitudinal data are needed to evaluate the possibility of a bidirectional relationship between these domains. Thus, language intervention may be a prerequisite for preparing youth with FXS for an independent adult life.
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Keyword:
Behavioral and Social Science; Brain Disorders; Clinical Research; Cognitive Sciences; daily living skills; expressive language; fragile X syndrome; independent functioning; Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD); Mental Health; Neurosciences; Pediatric; Psychology; Rare Diseases
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URL: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4g58z81c
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Discourse- and prominence-driven argument interpretation: the influence of discourse coherence and animacy on the neurophysiological correlates of grammatical function assignment in Swedish ...
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Disruptive Dizziness among Post-9/11 Veterans with Deployment-Related Traumatic Brain Injury
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In: ETSU Faculty Works (2021)
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Is Instructional Scaffolding a Better Strategy for Teaching Writing to EFL Learners? A Functional MRI Study in Healthy Young Adults
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In: Brain Sciences ; Volume 11 ; Issue 11 (2021)
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Language networks in aphasia and health: A 1000 participant activation likelihood estimation meta-analysis. ...
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Impact of Kinesthetic Motor Imagery on Verbal Semantic Access : A TMS Study ...
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Speech Language Pathologists (SLPs) Enactment of Dysphagia Education and Counselling in TBI Inpatient Rehabilitation.
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In: Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository (2021)
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Neural dynamics of phoneme sequencing in real speech jointly encode order and invariant content
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In: https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-03089733 ; 2020 (2020)
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Expressive language development in adolescents with Down syndrome and fragile X syndrome: change over time and the role of family-related factors.
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In: Journal of neurodevelopmental disorders, vol 12, iss 1 (2020)
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Utility of the global CDR® plus NACC FTLD rating and development of scoring rules: Data from the ARTFL/LEFFTDS Consortium.
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In: Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, vol 16, iss 1 (2020)
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Use of the CDR® plus NACC FTLD in mild FTLD: Data from the ARTFL/LEFFTDS consortium.
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In: Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, vol 16, iss 1 (2020)
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Utility of the global CDR® plus NACC FTLD rating and development of scoring rules: Data from the ARTFL/LEFFTDS Consortium.
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In: Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, vol 16, iss 1 (2020)
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Use of the CDR® plus NACC FTLD in mild FTLD: Data from the ARTFL/LEFFTDS consortium.
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In: Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, vol 16, iss 1 (2020)
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