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Short-Term Memory for Auditory Temporal Patterns and Meaningless Sentences Predicts Learning of Foreign Word Forms
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In: Brain Sciences; Volume 12; Issue 5; Pages: 549 (2022)
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Modelling Immediate Serial Recall using a Bayesian Attractor Neural Network ; Modellering av sekventiellt korttidsminne med hjälp av ett autoassociativt Bayesianskt neuronnätverk
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Ericson, Julia. - : KTH, Skolan för elektroteknik och datavetenskap (EECS), 2021
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The role of phonological loop in working memory: a visual-related experiment ...
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The role of phonological loop in working memory: a visual-related experiment ...
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Repetición de pseudopalabras en trastorno específico del lenguaje
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Simple spans underestimate verbal working memory capacity
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In: ISSN: 0096-3445 ; Journal of Experimental Psychology: General (2020) (2020)
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Abstract:
Verbal working memory (WM) has been assumed to involve two different systems of maintenance, a phonological loop and a central attentional system. Though the capacity estimate for letters of each of these systems is about four, the maximum number of letters that individuals are able to immediately recall, a measure known as simple span, is not about eight but six. We tested the hypothesis that, unaware of the dual structure of their verbal WM, individuals underuse it by trying to verbally rehearse too many items. In order to maximize the use of verbal WM, we designed a new procedure called the maxispan procedure. When performing an immediate serial recall task, participants were invited to cumulatively rehearse a limited number of letters, and to keep rehearsing these letters until the end of the presentation of the list in such a way that the following letters can no longer enter the phonological loop and must be stored in the attentional system. As we expected, in three successive experiments, the maxispan procedure resulted in a dramatic increase in spans compared with the traditional simple span procedure, with spans approaching eight when the to-be-rehearsed letters were presented auditorily and the following letters visually. These results indicate that simple spans, which have been used for more than a century in intelligence tests and are assumed to measure the capacity of short-term memory, actually reflect the complex interplay between different structures and cognitive processes.
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Keyword:
Executive loop; info:eu-repo/classification/ddc/150; Phonological loop; Short-term Memory; Simple spans; Verbal rehearsal; Verbal Working Memory
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URL: https://archive-ouverte.unige.ch/unige:141203
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The Relation Between Working Memory and Reading Intervention Outcomes in Children with Developmental Dyslexia
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In: Psychology Dissertations (2019)
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Schwache und starke Adjektivflexion im Deutschen: kognitive Hintergründe ; Weak and strong inflection of German adjectives: a cognitive approach
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In: Zeitschrift für angewandte Linguistik 2015; 63(1): 203–245; doi:10.1515/zfal-2015-0014 (2015)
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Music and language : do they draw on similar syntactic working memory resources?
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Errors in nonword repetition: bridging short- and long-term memory
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O estudo da natureza do chunking verbal : o enquadramento semântico e sintático na memória de trabalho
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Learner-centred Alternatives to "Listen and Repeat": An L1 Point of Reference Approach to Pronunciation Modification
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Carey, M D. - : Association for Academic Language and Learning, 2014
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Working Memory Deficits in Individuals with Down Syndrome: The Role of the Phonological Loop
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Memória de trabalho: uma breve revisão ; Working memory: a brief revision
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"SIMPLE AS DO RE ME, ABC": LANGUAGE, MUSIC, AND WORKING MEMORY
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Anxiety and Cognitive Performance: A Test of Predictions Made by Cognitive Interference Theory and Attentional Control Theory
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In: http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1276557720 (2010)
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Mismatch response to polysyllabic nonwords: a neurophysiological signature of language learning capacity
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