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How to improve assessment and treatment of multilingual children with language and reading disorders ...
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Direct and Indirect Effects of Blood Levels of Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acids on Reading and Writing (Dis)abilities
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Direct and Indirect Effects of Blood Levels of Omega-3 and Omega-6 Fatty Acids on Reading and Writing (Dis)Abilities
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In: Brain Sci (2022)
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Survey on Speech-and-Language Therapists' attitudes and approaches towards multilingualism across four European countries ...
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Usability ratings on the MuLiMi platform expressed by Participants ...
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Survey on Speech-and-Language Therapists' attitudes and approaches towards multilingualism across four European countries ...
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Usability ratings on the MuLiMi platform expressed by Participants ...
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usability ratings for the MuLiMi platform expressed by Examiners ...
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usability ratings for the MuLiMi platform expressed by Examiners ...
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Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 14. Schwerpunktthema: Klick für Klick: Schritte in der digitalen Sprachtherapie ... [<Journal>]
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Speech and Language Therapy Service for Multilingual Children : Attitudes and Approaches across Four European Countries
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Spektrum Patholinguistik Band 14. Schwerpunktthema: Klick für Klick: Schritte in der digitalen Sprachtherapie
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Developmental Language Disorder: Early Predictors, Age for the Diagnosis, and Diagnostic Tools. A Scoping Review
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Sansavini, Alessandra; Favilla, Maria Elena; Guasti, Maria Teresa; Marini, Andrea; Millepiedi, Stefania; Di Martino, Maria Valeria; Vecchi, Simona; Battajon, Nadia; Bertolo, Laura; Capirci, Olga; Carretti, Barbara; Colatei, Maria Paola; Frioni, Cristina; Marotta, Luigi; Massa, Sara; Michelazzo, Letizia; Pecini, Chiara; Piazzalunga, Silvia; Pieretti, Manuela; Rinaldi, Pasquale; Salvadorini, Renata; Termine, Cristiano; Zuccarini, Mariagrazia; D’Amico, Simonetta; De Cagno, Anna Giulia; Levorato, Maria Chiara; Rossetto, Tiziana; Lorusso, Maria Luisa
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In: Brain Sci (2021)
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Abstract:
Background. Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) is frequent in childhood and may have long-term sequelae. By employing an evidence-based approach, this scoping review aims at identifying (a) early predictors of DLD; (b) the optimal age range for the use of screening and diagnostic tools; (c) effective diagnostic tools in preschool children. Methods. We considered systematic reviews, meta-analyses, and primary observational studies with control groups on predictive, sensitivity and specificity values of screening and diagnostic tools and psycholinguistic measures for the assessment of DLD in preschool children. We identified 37 studies, consisting of 10 systematic reviews and 27 primary studies. Results. Delay in gesture production, receptive and/or expressive vocabulary, syntactic comprehension, or word combination up to 30 months emerged as early predictors of DLD, a family history of DLD appeared to be a major risk factor, and low socioeconomic status and environmental input were reported as risk factors with lower predictive power. Optimal time for screening is suggested between age 2 and 3, for diagnosis around age 4. Because of the high variability of sensitivity and specificity values, joint use of standardized and psycholinguistic measures is suggested to increase diagnostic accuracy. Conclusions. Monitoring risk situations and employing caregivers’ reports, clinical assessment and multiple linguistic measures are fundamental for an early identification of DLD and timely interventions.
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Keyword:
Systematic Review
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URL: https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11050654 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8156743/
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The Effectiveness of Interventions for Developmental Dyslexia: Rhythmic Reading Training Compared With Hemisphere-Specific Stimulation and Action Video Games
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In: Front Psychol (2020)
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Pitch as the Main Determiner of Italian Lexical Stress Perception Across the Lifespan: Evidence From Typical Development and Dyslexia
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Learning and Using Abstract Words: Evidence from Clinical Populations
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Developmental Dyslexia With and Without Language Impairment: ERPs Reveal Qualitative Differences in Morphosyntactic Processing ...
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Developmental Dyslexia With and Without Language Impairment: ERPs Reveal Qualitative Differences in Morphosyntactic Processing ...
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Developmental Dyslexia With and Without Language Impairment: ERPs Reveal Qualitative Differences in Morphosyntactic Processing ...
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