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sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218211014147 – Supplemental material for The unique role of novel linguistic labels on the disengagement of visual attention ...
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sj-docx-1-qjp-10.1177_17470218211014147 – Supplemental material for The unique role of novel linguistic labels on the disengagement of visual attention ...
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The unique role of novel linguistic labels on the disengagement of visual attention ...
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The unique role of novel linguistic labels on the disengagement of visual attention ...
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Probing language processing in cochlear implant users with visual word recognition: effects of lexical and orthographic word properties ...
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Probing language processing in cochlear implant users with visual word recognition: effects of lexical and orthographic word properties ...
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Seeing emotions, reading emotions: Behavioral and ERPs evidence of the regulation of pictures and words
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Attachment and Concord of Temporal Adverbs: Evidence From Eye Movements
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Distinct Neural Processes for Memorizing Form and Meaning Within Sentences
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Attachment and Concord of Temporal Adverbs: Evidence From Eye Movements
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In: Linguistics Department Faculty Publication Series (2019)
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The processing of German Pitch Accents by Italian learners of German. (Oral presentation at workshop The relation between prosodic and referential structure.)
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Learning a new intonation pattern also means learning how to use it. Oral presentation
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First Language Attrition Induces Changes in Online Morphosyntactic Processing and Re‐Analysis: An ERP Study of Number Agreement in Complex Italian Sentences
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Abstract:
First language (L1) attrition in adulthood offers new insight on neuroplasticity and the role of language experience in shaping neurocognitive responses to language. Attriters are multilinguals for whom advancing L2 proficiency comes at the cost of the L1, as they experience a shift in exposure and dominance (e.g., due to immigration). To date, the neurocognitive mechanisms underlying L1 attrition are largely unexplored. Using event‐related potentials (ERPs), we examined L1‐Italian grammatical processing in 24 attriters and 30 Italian native‐controls. We assessed whether (a) attriters differed from non‐attriting native speakers in their online detection and re‐analysis/repair of number agreement violations, and whether (b) differences in processing were modulated by L1‐proficiency. To test both local and non‐local agreement violations, we manipulated agreement between three inflected constituents and examined ERP responses on two of these (subject, verb, modifier). Our findings revealed group differences in amplitude, scalp distribution, and duration of LAN/N400 + P600 effects. We discuss these differences as reflecting influence of attriters’ L2‐English, as well as shallower online sentence repair processes than in non‐attriting native speakers. ERP responses were also predicted by L1‐Italian proficiency scores, with smaller N400/P600 amplitudes in lower proficiency individuals. Proficiency only modulated P600 amplitude between 650 and 900 ms, whereas the late P600 (beyond 900 ms) depended on group membership and amount of L1 exposure within attriters. Our study is the first to show qualitative and quantitative differences in ERP responses in attriters compared to non‐attriting native speakers. Our results also emphasize that proficiency predicts language processing profiles, even in native‐speakers, and that the P600 should not be considered a monolithic component.
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Keyword:
Extended Articles
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URL: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27868225 https://doi.org/10.1111/cogs.12450 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5638100/
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The Sound of Voice: Voice-Based Categorization of Speakers’ Sexual Orientation within and across Languages
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