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List of single-word male and female occupations in Slovenian
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Abstract:
The list of single-word occupations in Slovene is based on the Slovene Standard Classification of Occupations (https://www.uradni-list.si/glasilo-uradni-list-rs/vsebina?urlid=199728&stevilka=1641). The list includes 234 occupation pairs. For each occupation, it contains its masculine word form (e.g. fotograf), its possible synonym, its feminine equivalent (e.g. fotografka) and the corresponding synonym of the feminine form (e.g. fotografinja). The cases where no synonyms were added for a specific occupation are denoted with the label 0 (note that only synonyms with the same root are considered). Several conditions for inclusion or exclusion of an occupation to the list were applied: - Our list contains only single word occupation pairs, while the majority of the occupations in the aforementioned classification are multi-word expressions. - An occupation has to exist both in female and male grammatical gender (gender-neutral words such as pismonoša [en. postman] are not included in the list). - At least one of the variants of an occupation (masculine or feminine) occurs at least 500 times in the Corpus of Written Standard Slovene Gigafida 2.0. - The occupations that are also proper names in Slovene, e.g. kovač [en. blacksmith], were filtered out if in the Slovene Morphological Lexicon Sloleks 2.0 (Dobrovoljc et al., 2019) the proper name form exists. - Occupations that could be easily associated with a context unrelated to occupations (e.g. čarovnik/čarovnica [en. wizard/witch]) or where a male or female variant is a homograph of a common noun (e.g. detektivka [en. detective] also denotes a detective novel) were excluded from the final set of occupations. When a more established version of an occupation exists, we manually add a synonym with the same root (e.g. in the case of fotografka, an arguably more established fotografinja was added [en. photographer]). If the standard classification does not include the female (e.g. dramatik [en. playwright]) or the male version (e.g. prostitutka [en. prostitute]) of an occupation, the missing version is manually added if it exists and appears in Gigafida corpus (e.g. there are no established words for female and male versions of postrešček [en. porter] and hostesa [en. hostess]). The list of occupations can be used for different natural language processing tasks including evaluation of word embeddings models through analogies, which can point to bias in language use. If you use the dataset, please cite the following paper: SUPEJ, Anka, ULČAR, Matej, ROBNIK ŠIKONJA, Marko, POLLAK, Senja (2020). Primerjava slovenskih besednih vektorskih vložitev z vidika spola na analogijah poklicev. Zbornik konference Jezikovne tehnologije in digitalna humanistika / Proc. of the Conference on Language Technologies and Digital Humanities, p. 93-100.
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Keyword:
gender; occupations; Slovenian language; word analogies
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/11356/1347
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| 2 |
Exploring Different Methods for Solving Analogies with Portuguese Word Embeddings ...
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| 3 |
Quelques procédés de traduction de l’arabe vers le français : Cas du « Discours décisif » d’Averroès ...
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Pour une fin des analogies : « gouvernement révolutionnaire » et « état d'exception » dans la Révolution française
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In: L’exception politique en révolution. Pensées et pratiques (1789-1917) ; https://hal-ens-lyon.archives-ouvertes.fr/ensl-02275569 ; Biard, Michel; Ducange, Jean-Numa. L’exception politique en révolution. Pensées et pratiques (1789-1917), Presses universitaires de Rouen et du Havre, pp.16-24, 2019, Changer d'époque, 979-10-240-1297-1 ; http://grhis.univ-rouen.fr/grhis/?p=14917 (2019)
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Case-Based Translation: First Steps from a Knowledge-Light Approach Based on Analogy to a Knowledge-Intensive One
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In: ICCBR 2018 - 26th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01906528 ; ICCBR 2018 - 26th International Conference on Case-Based Reasoning, Jul 2018, Stockholm, Sweden (2018)
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Actualización del papel de las analogías verbales y su capacidad predictiva sobre la prueba final de la ESO ; Updating of the role of verbal analogies and their predictive capacity on final ESO exam
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| 8 |
Temporal Word Analogies: Identifying Lexical Replacement with Diachronic Word Embeddings
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| 9 |
The relationship between American Sign Language vocabulary and the development of language-based reasoning skills in deaf children
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| 10 |
ГАСТРОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ РУСИЗМЫ В НЕМЕЦКОМ ЯЗЫКЕ. ЛЕКСИЧЕСКИЙ СОСТАВ. СЕМАНТИЧЕСКИЕ АНАЛОГИИ
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| 11 |
Unity and disunity in evolutionary sciences: process-based analogies open common research avenues for biology and linguistics
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In: ISSN: 1745-6150 ; Biology Direct ; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-01378396 ; Biology Direct, BioMed Central, 2016, 11, pp.39. ⟨10.1186/s13062-016-0145-2⟩ (2016)
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| 12 |
A New Take on John Maynard Smith's Concept of Protein Space for Understanding Molecular Evolution
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| 13 |
Unity and disunity in evolutionary sciences: process-based analogies open common research avenues for biology and linguistics
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In: ISSN: 1745-6150 ; Biology Direct ; https://hal.sorbonne-universite.fr/hal-01378396 ; Biology Direct, BioMed Central, 2016, 11, pp.39. ⟨10.1186/s13062-016-0145-2⟩ (2016)
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| 14 |
From formal concepts to analogical complexes
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In: The 12th International Conference on Concept Lattices and their Applications ; CLA 2015 ; https://hal.inria.fr/hal-01198943 ; CLA 2015, LIMOS, CNRS et Université Blaise Pascal, Oct 2015, Clermont-Ferrand, France. pp.12 ; http://cla2015.isima.fr/ (2015)
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| 15 |
The Impact Of Object Type On The Spatial Analogies In Korean Preschool Children
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| 16 |
Training Cyber Warriors: What Can Be Learned from Defense Language Training?
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In: DTIC (2015)
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| 17 |
Error analysis of expressive analogy task in Spanish-English bilingual school age children with and without specific language impairment
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| 19 |
Spontaneous Analogy by Piggybacking on a Perceptual System
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In: DTIC (2013)
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| 20 |
Os efeitos das analogias saussurianas na reflexão sobre aquisição da linguagem ; Saussurian analogies and their effects in reflection about language acquisition
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