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Foundational Technologies for Activity-Based Intelligence - A Review of the Literature
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In: DTIC (2014)
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Applying Developmentally Appropriate Engineering Challenges in a First Grade Classroom
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In: Masters of Arts in Education Action Research Papers (2014)
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Case-studies of teachers collaborating to implement a culturally-relevant problem-solving rich mathematics unit in four classrooms in the commonwealth of the northern mariana islands
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Students’ Perceptions of and Responses to Teaching Assistant and Peer Feedback
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In: Interdisciplinary Journal of Problem-Based Learning (2014)
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The Effect of Instruction in Alternative Solutions on American Ninth-Grade Algebra I Students' Problem Solving Performance
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In: Dissertations (2014)
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THE USE OF READING STRATEGIES IN ARABIC BY NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE SPEAKERS
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In: Theses (2014)
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The benefit of being naïve and knowing it: the unfavourable impact of perceived context familiarity on learning in complex problem solving tasks
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Abstract:
Previous research has found that embedding a problem into a familiar context does not necessarily confer an advantage over a novel context in the acquisition of new knowledge about a complex, dynamic system. In fact, it has been shown that a semantically familiar context can be detrimental to knowledge acquisition. This has been described as the ‘‘semantic effect’’ (Beckmann, Learning and complex problem solving, Bonn, Holos, 1994). The aim of this study was to test two competing explanations that might account for the semantic effect: goal adoption versus assumptions. Participants were asked to learn about the causal structure of a linear system presented on a computer containing three outputs by changing three inputs through goal free exploration. Across four conditions the level of familiarity was experimentally varied through the use of different variable labels. There was no evidence that goal adoption can account for poor knowledge acquisition under familiar conditions. Rather, it appears that a semantically familiar problem context invites a high number of a priori assumptions regarding the interdependency of system variables. These assumptions tend not to be systematically tested during the knowledge acquisition phase. The lack of systematicity in testing a priori assumptions is the main barrier to the acquisition of new knowledge. The semantic effect is in fact an effect of untested presumptions. Implications for research in problem solving, knowledge acquisition and the design of computer-based learning environments are discussed.
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Keyword:
complex problem solving; dynamic systems; FoR 1303 (Specialist Studies in Education); knowledge acquisition; semantic effect; semanticity
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11251-013-9280-7
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Early in-session cognitive-emotional problem-solving predicts 12-month outcomes in depression with personality disorder
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In: Faculty of Social Sciences - Papers (2014)
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Analyzing AP Syllabi for Problem Solving, Authentic Learning, and Collaborative Learning Practices
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Transforming Knowledge: The Effects of Scaffolded Instruction in the Toulmin Model of Argument on the Problem-Solving Strategies of Four Sixth-Grade Writers
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Far-transfer effects of working memory training on a novel problem solving task
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Mixed-methods study of the impact of a computational thinking course on student attitudes about technology and computation.
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Apraxia of tool use: more evidence for the technical reasoning hypothesis
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In: ISSN: 1973-8102 ; Cortex ; https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-01981437 ; Cortex, 2013, 49 (9), pp.2322-33. ⟨10.1016/j.cortex.2013.02.011⟩ ; http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23537602 (2013)
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ФОРМИРОВАНИЕ ЦЕЛЕЙ ТВОРЧЕСКОЙ ДЕЯТЕЛЬНОСТИ ЛИЧНОСТИ НА ОСНОВЕ ТРИЗ
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Терехова, Г.. - : Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «Институт стратегических исследований», 2013
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ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКИЕ УСЛОВИЯ РАЗВИТИЯ СОЦИОКУЛЬТУРНОЙ КОМПЕТЕНЦИИ БУДУЩИХ ПЕРЕВОДЧИКОВ НА ОСНОВЕ ПРОБЛЕМНОГО ОБУЧЕНИЯ
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Пантеева, Е.. - : Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Издательский Дом "Академия Естествознания", 2013
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Exploring Algebra-based Problem Solving and Strategies of Spanish-speaking High School Students
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