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Sound symbolism scaffolds language development in preverbal infants
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All Giraffes Have Female-Specific Properties: Influence of Grammatical Gender on Deductive Reasoning About Sex-Specific Properties in German Speakers
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In: Cognitive science. a multidisciplinary journal of anthropology, artificial intelligence, education, linguistics, neuroscience, philosophy, psychology. Journal of the Cognitive Science Society 38 (2014) 3, 514-536
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IDS Bibliografie zur deutschen Grammatik
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The image-scratch paradigm: a new paradigm for evaluating infants' motivated gaze control
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Abstract:
Human infants show spontaneous behaviours such as general movement, goal-directed behaviour, and self-motivated behaviour from a very early age. However, it is unclear how these behaviours are organised throughout development. A major hindrance to empirical investigation is that there is no common paradigm for all ages that can circumvent infants' underdeveloped verbal and motor abilities. Here, we propose a new paradigm, named the image-scratch task, using a gaze-contingent technique that is adaptable to various extents of motor ability. In this task, participants scratch off a black layer on a display to uncover pictures beneath it by using their gaze. We established quantitative criteria for spontaneous eye-movement based on adults' gaze-data and demonstrated that our task is useful for evaluating eye-movements motivated by outcome attractiveness in 8-month-olds. Finally, we discuss the potential of this paradigm for revealing the mechanisms and developmental transitions underlying infants' spontaneous and intentional behaviours.
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URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/srep05498 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4074783 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24975349
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How Sound Symbolism Is Processed in the Brain: A Study on Japanese Mimetic Words
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A developmental shift from similar to language specific strategies in verb acquisition: A comparison of English, Spanish, and Japanese
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