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1241 |
Role of Parent Oral Language Input in the Development of Child Emergent Literacy Skills
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1242 |
Discipline-specific and interdisciplinary competencies for educators of at-risk and handicapped infants and toddlers: Perceptions of educators, parents, and allied professionals
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1243 |
The effects of two types of phonological awareness training on word learning in kindergarten children
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1244 |
The nature of phonological processing abilities: A study of kindergarten and second-grade children
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1245 |
The emergence of repair strategies in chronologically and developmentally young children
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Abstract:
This paper described the emergence of communicative repairs in the prelinguistic, early one word, late one word, and multiword stages of language development. The communicative repair is a necessary skill for successful social and communicative functioning. Previous research has investigated the conversational repairs of children in linguistic stages of development. This study identified the point of emergence of repairs and the rates, patterns and means used by very young communicators. ; Videotaped samples of communicative repairs, taken from the administration of the Communication and Symbolic Behavior Scales (Wetherby & Prizant, 1993) with 120 typically developing children and 12 children with communicative impairments, were coded to identify the components of their repair behaviors. Data were collected on repair form (gestures and vocalizations), content (words and phrases) and use (interactant and prosodic changes) and to determine whether repair attempts were repetitions or modifications. Modified repair components were further described as changes, additions, reductions or omissions. ; The two primary findings from this study were that communicative repairs emerge at the same time that a child develops the ability to communicate intentionally and that gestures are integral to preconversational repairs. Descriptions of repair behaviors revealed several developmental patterns. Repetition as an exclusive strategy for repair was rarely utilized. At all stages, children repeated their gestures to repair to a greater extent than they modified their vocalizations to repair more than they repeated them. Repairs containing words and phrases increased as a reflection of the child's acquisition of words and word combinations. Changing communicative partners and prosodic features as a means of repair appeared to be secondary repair strategies for small numbers of children. ; Finally, it was determined that with minor additions the research protocol provided an adequate measure of the repair behaviors of children with pervasive developmental disorder and hearing impairment. The addition of coding categories for manual words separately from spoken words and for gestural prosody was needed to accurately describe their repair behaviors. ; Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-05, Section: B, page: 2590. ; Major Professor: Amy M. Wetherby. ; Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Florida State University, 1995.
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Keyword:
Early Childhood; Education; Health Sciences; Speech Pathology
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URL: http://diginole.lib.fsu.edu/islandora/object/fsu%3A77459/datastream/TN/view/The%20emergence%20of%20repair%20strategies%20in%20chronologically%20and%20developmentally%20young%20children.jpg http://purl.flvc.org/fsu/lib/digcoll/etd/3088657
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1246 |
Analysis of the intentional prelinguistic communicative behaviors of profoundly mentally retarded children
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1247 |
Processes in kindergarten journal writing: A community of learners
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1248 |
Testing the Limits of Levelt's Loops with Delayed Auditory Playback
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1250 |
The role of music in early literacy learning: a kindergarten case study
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1251 |
What Story Circles Reveal about Preschool Children's Storytelling.
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1252 |
The development, application, and evaluation of a culturally-appropriate, fully-integrated parenting curriculum
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1253 |
Personal teaching efficacy and ethnic attributions as contributors to caucasian preservice teachers' behavior toward international children
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1256 |
Preschools and the Pedagogy of Domestication: The Ideologically Haunted Landscapes of Early Learning
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1257 |
Implementation and Evaluation of a Chinese Language Family Literacy Program: Impact on Young Children's Literacy Development in Chinese and English
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1258 |
Ikasle eta irakaslearen arteko elkarreragina bigarren hizkuntzaren jabekuntza prozesuan ; Interacción entre alumno/a - maestro/a en el aprendizaje de la segunda lengua
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1259 |
Haur hezkuntzako umeen euskarazko produkzioa eta garapena: metodologiaren ebaluazioa
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1260 |
Adquisición de marcadores discursivos en niños y niñas de tres, cuatro y cinco años
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