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Theory of mind, executive functions, and syntax in bilingual children with autism spectrum disorder ...
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Abstract:
Impairments in Theory of Mind (ToM) are a core feature of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). ToM may be enhanced by various factors, including bilingualism, executive functions (EF), and complex syntax. This work investigates the language-cognition interface in ASD by exploring whether ToM can be enhanced by bilingualism, whether such ToM boosts would be due to EF or syntax, and whether routes to mentalizing would differ between bilinguals and monolinguals on the spectrum. Twenty-seven monolingual Greek-speaking and twenty-nine bilingual Albanian-Greek children with ASD were tested on ToM reasoning in verbal and low-verbal ToM tasks, an executive function 2-back task, and a sentence repetition task. Results revealed that bilingual children with ASD performed better than monolinguals with ASD in the low-verbal ToM and the 2-back tasks. In the sentence repetition task, bilinguals scored higher than monolinguals in complex sentences, and specifically in adverbials and relatives. Regarding the relations between ...
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Keyword:
Autism Spectrum Disorder; bilingualism; executive functions; syntax; theory of mind
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URL: https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/313446 https://dx.doi.org/10.17863/cam.60553
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Quantitative and qualitative differences in performance within the semantic and letter fluency tasks ...
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Quantitative and qualitative differences in performance within the semantic and letter fluency tasks ...
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The Complex Relation between Executive Functions and Language in Preschoolers with Developmental Language Disorders
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In: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ; Volume 17 ; Issue 5 (2020)
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SELECTIVITY IN LEXICAL ACCESS AMONG BILINGUALS OF ORTHOGRAPHICALLY DISTINCT SCRIPTS AND THE ROLE OF EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS ...
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How different code-switching types modulate bilinguals' executive functions : A dual control mode perspective
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In: Bilingualism: Language and Cognition ; 23 (2020), 4. - S. 909-925. - Cambridge University Press. - ISSN 1366-7289. - eISSN 1469-1841 (2020)
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Experimentally Induced Language Modes and Regular Code-Switching Habits Boost Bilinguals' Executive Performance : Evidence From a Within-Subject Paradigm
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In: Frontiers in Psychology ; 11 (2020). - 542326. - Frontiers Research Foundation. - eISSN 1664-1078 (2020)
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Theory of mind, executive functions, and syntax in bilingual children with autism spectrum disorder
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Velocidad de procesamiento en la comprensión morfológica de verbos en niños preescolares con trastorno específico del lenguaje y su relación con el control inhibitorio
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Urrutia, Mabel; Roa Inostroza, Miriam. - : Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha: Colegio Oficial de Logopedas de Castilla-La Mancha, 2020. : Universidad Complutense de Madrid: Facultad de Psicología, 2020
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SELECTIVITY IN LEXICAL ACCESS AMONG BILINGUALS OF ORTHOGRAPHICALLY DISTINCT SCRIPTS AND THE ROLE OF EXECUTIVE FUNCTIONS
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Self-Concepts in Reading and Spelling among Mono- and Multilingual Children: Extending the Bilingual Advantage
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In: Behavioral Sciences ; Volume 9 ; Issue 4 (2019)
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Α psycholinguistic approach to dyslexia. Exploring executive functions in dyslexia: A literature review ...
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Pilot study of executive functions in elderly adults in care homes
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Prevalence of Autistic-Like Traits in General Population Bilingual and Monolingual Samples and Their Effect on Cognition and Metaphor Processing/Interpretation
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Kašćelan, Draško. - : University of Cambridge, 2019. : Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics, 2019. : Trinity, 2019
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The effect of bilingualism on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)-related behaviour, ADHD symptoms, and executive functions in a general primary school population
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Executive functioning in the classroom: Primary school teachers’ experiences of neuropsychological issues and reports
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Bilingualism effects on executive functioning: the case of Irish-English and Catalan-Spanish bilinguals
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Verbal fluency development across childhood: normative data from brazilian–portuguese speakers and underlying cognitive processes
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Investigando funções executivas e experiência tradutória na literalidade em tradução
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Integrating bilingualism, verbal fluency, and executive functioning across the lifespan
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