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Pre-nominal DP modifiers and penultimate lengthening in Xitsonga
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In: Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus, Vol 62, Iss 0, Pp 107-134 (2021) (2021)
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Effects of morphology in the nativisation of loanwords: The borrowing of /s/ in Xitsonga
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In: Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus, Vol 60, Iss 0, Pp 71-90 (2020) (2020)
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Abstract:
This paper argues that the nativization of loanwords can result from pressure from morphology based on patterns of English loanword adaptations in Xitsonga, a southern Bantu language. The /s/ in /sC/ clusters of English is always realized in Xitsonga borrowings as [s] in non-initial positions, but the /s/ is realized with variations when it appears in the initial position: faithfully with an alveolar fricative [s], or with a palatal fricative [ʃ]. A loanword adaptation experiment confirms that this position-sensitive variation is part of the grammatical knowledge of Xitsonga speakers. The adaptation of initial /sC/ clusters to [ʃiC] in the nativization process is argued to result from pressures to incorporate loanwords into the existing noun class system: a case where morphology triggers phonological changes. What is also important is the non-occurrence of palatalization in non-initial positions. Since non-initial consonants are not subject to the same morphological pressure, the nativatization process of /sC/ to [ʃiC] is blocked.
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Keyword:
African languages and literature; loanword phonology; morphological pressure; nativization of loanwords; P1-1091; Philology. Linguistics; phonology-morphology interface; PL8000-8844; xitsonga
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URL: https://doaj.org/article/a9770fb17f1e43da9d5343d8a62ba6aa https://doi.org/10.5842/60-0-797
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3 |
Distribution of conjunctive and disjunctive forms in Xitsonga
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In: Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus, Vol 52, Iss 0, Pp 157-173 (2017) (2017)
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4 |
Hiatus resolution in Xitsonga
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In: Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus, Vol 52, Iss 0, Pp 175-196 (2017) (2017)
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5 |
Aspectual auxiliary verbs in Xitsonga
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In: Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus, Vol 48, Iss 0, Pp 113-135 (2016) (2016)
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Repair strategies in labial dissimilation: diminutive formations in Xitsonga
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In: Stellenbosch Papers in Linguistics Plus, Vol 44, Iss 0, Pp 89-103 (2014) (2014)
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Nordic Journal of African Studies 11(2): 249-265 (2002) TOWARDS AN 11 X 11 ARRAY FOR THE DEGREE OF CONJUNCTIVISM / DISJUNCTIVISM OF THE SOUTH AFRICAN LANGUAGES
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In: http://tshwanedje.com/publications/11x11.pdf
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10 |
DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (Spanish Edition)
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Annohub
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DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (Italian Edition)
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Annohub
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DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (Greek Edition)
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DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (Malagasy Edition)
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Annohub
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DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (French Edition)
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Annohub
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DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (Japanese Edition)
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Annohub
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DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (Portuguese Edition)
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DBnary - Wiktionary as Linguistic Linked Open Data (Lithuanian Edition)
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Annohub
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