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Semantic consistency of actions influences young children’s word learning ...
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Incidental learning and long-term retention of new word meanings from stories: The effect of number of exposures ...
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Modeling Second-Language Learning from a Psychological Perspective ...
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Look before you speak: Children’s integration of visual information into informative referring expressions. ...
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Young children choose informative referring expressions to describe the agents and patients of transitive events ...
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Children’s sensitivity to phonological and semantic cues during noun class learning: evidence for a phonological bias ...
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Phonological form influences memory for form-meaning mappings in adult second-language learners ...
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Multiplex model of mental lexicon reveals explosive learning in humans ...
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Do current statistical learning capture stable individual differences in children? An investigation of task reliability across modalities ...
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The development of linguistic prediction: Predictions of sound and meaning in 2-to-5-year-olds. ...
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Statistical learning, implicit learning and first language acquisition: a critical evaluation of age-invariance and the link to language learning outcomes ...
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Evaluating the effectiveness of a shared reading intervention: A randomised controlled trial. ...
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From "Communication Mode" to "Language Access Profile" in Research with DHH Children ...
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Do two and three year old children use an incremental first-NP-as-agent bias to process active transitive and passive sentences?: A permutation analysis. ...
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Abstract:
We used eye-tracking to investigate if and when children show an incremental bias to assume that the first noun phrase in a sentence is the agent (first-NP-as-agent bias) while processing the meaning of English active and passive transitive sentences. We also investigated whether children can override this bias to successfully distinguish active from passive sentences, after processing the remainder of the sentence frame. For this second question we used eye-tracking (Study 1) and forced-choice pointing (Study 2). For both studies, we used a paradigm in which participants simultaneously saw two novel actions with reversed agent-patient relations while listening to active and passive sentences. We compared English-speaking 25-month-olds and 41-month-olds in between-subjects sentence structure conditions (Active Transitive Condition vs. Passive Condition). A permutation analysis found that both age groups showed a bias to incrementally map the first noun in a sentence onto an agent role. Regarding the second ...
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Keyword:
Developmental Psychology; First and Second Language Acquisition; FOS Languages and literature; FOS Psychology; Linguistics; Psychology; Social and Behavioral Sciences
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URL: https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/fmkcj https://dx.doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/fmkcj
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Real-time lexical comprehension in young children learning American Sign Language ...
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Toddlers can use semantic cues to learn difficult nonadjacent dependencies ...
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Pre-linguistic segmentation of speech into syllable-like units ...
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Diversity not quantity in caregiver speech: Using computational modeling to isolate the effects of the quantity and the diversity of the input on vocabulary growth ...
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