| 2 |
Reply to Sverre Stausland Johnsen, Janne Bondi Johannessen and Bert Vaux
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
|
| 5 |
Assessing prosodic skills in five European languages: Cross-linguistic differences in typical and atypical populations
|
|
|
|
BASE
|
|
Show details
|
|
|
| 11 |
Norwegian retroflex stops in a cross linguistic perspective
|
|
|
|
Abstract:
In this paper, Norwegian retroflex stops are investigated through the combined use of electropalatography (EPG) and electromagnetic articulography (EMA), with extensive and detailed data from four informants. Cross linguistic investigations have shown considerable articulatory variation in retroflex consonants regarding both place of articulation and tongue configuration, making it difficult to establish common articulatory characteristics for these consonants. Through our detailed articulatory investigation, we were able to identify one characteristic only that was always present in retroflex stops in Norwegian, namely an apical articulation. Other characteristics often found in retroflexes, like a posterior place of articulation, a bending up (retroflexion) of the tongue tip, a flat tongue middle, and a forward movement of the tongue tip after the release of the stop ('flapping out'), were found only in some contexts or in some individuals. Overall, the extensive articulatory variation in retroflexes often found in languages with relatively small inventories of coronal consonants was confirmed in our data. 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. ; casl ; Beck (1997) J.M. Beck, Organic variation of the vocal apparatus. In: W.J. Hardcastle and J. Laver, Editors, The handbook of phonetic sciences, Blackwell Publishers, Oxford (1997), pp. 256-297. Bradley (2002) T.G. Bradley, Gestural timing and derived environment effects in Norwegian clusters. In: L. Mikkelsen and C. Potts, Editors, WCCFL (The West Coast conference on formal linguistics) 21 proceedings, Cascadilla Press, Somerville, MA (2002), pp. 43-56. Catford (1977) J.C. Catford, Fundamental problems in phonetics, Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh (1977). Catford (1988) J.C. Catford, A practical introduction to phonetics, Clarendon Press, Oxford (1988). Cho (2001) T. Cho, Effects of morpheme boundaries on intergestural timing: Evidence from Korean, Phonetica 58 (2001), pp. 129-162. Full Text via CrossRef | View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (5) Dixit (1990) R.P. Dixit, Linguotectal contact patterns in the dental and retroflex stops of Hindi, Journal of Phonetics 18 (1990), pp. 189-221. Dixit & Flege (1991) R.P. Dixit and J.E. Flege, Vowel context, rate and loudness effects on linguopalatal contact patterns in Hindi retroflex //, Journal of Phonetics 19 (1991), pp. 213-229. View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (3) Ellis & Hardcastle (2002) L. Ellis and W.J. Hardcastle, Categorical and gradient properties of assimilation in alveolar to velar sequences: Evidence from EPG and EMA data, Journal of Phonetics 30 (2002), pp. 373-396. Abstract | PDF (650 K) | View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (14) Endresen (1985) R.T. Endresen, Norske konsonantar. Fonetiske og fonologiske merknadar [Norwegian consonants. Phonetic and phonological remarks], Norsk Lingvistisk Tidsskrift 3 (1985), pp. 65-103. Endresen (1996) R.T. Endresen, Fonetikk [Phonetics]. In: R.T. Endresen, H.G. Simonsen and A. Sveen, Editors, Innfring i lingvistikk [Introduction to linguistics], Universitetsforlaget, Oslo (1996), pp. 139-206. Engstrand (1989) Engstrand, O. (1989). Towards an electropalatographic specification of consonant articulation in Swedish. PERILUS (Phonetic Experimental Research at the Institute of Linguistics, University of Stockholm) X (pp. 115-156), University of Stockholm. Farnetani (1997) E. Farnetani, Coarticulation and connected speech processes. In: W.J. Hardcastle and J. Laver, Editors, The handbook of phonetic sciences, Blackwell Publishers, Oxford (1997), pp. 371-404. Gibbon & Crampin (2001) F. Gibbon and L. Crampin, An electropalatographic investigation of middorsum palatal stops in an adult with repaired cleft palate, The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal 38 (2001), pp. 96-105. Full Text via CrossRef | View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (12) Gibbon, Hardcastle, & Nicolaidis (1993) F. Gibbon, W. Hardcastle and K. Nicolaidis, Temporal and spatial aspects of lingual coarticulation in /kl/ sequences: A cross-linguistic investigation, Language and Speech 36 (1993), pp. 261-278. Gibbon & Nicolaidis (1999) F. Gibbon and K. Nicolaidis, Palatography. In: W. Hardcastle and N. Hewlett, Editors, Coarticulation in speech production: Theory, data and techniques, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999), pp. 229-245. Hamann (2003) S. Hamann, The phonetics and phonology of retroflexes, LOT (Landelijke Onderzeekschool Taalwetenschap) Trans 10, Utrecht (2003). Hamilton (1996) Hamilton, P.J. (1996). Phonetic constraints and markedness in the phonotactics of Australian Aboriginal languages. Ph.D. dissertation University of Toronto. Hardcastle, Jones, Knight, Trudgeon, & Calder (1989) W. Hardcastle, W. Jones, C. Knight, A. Trudgeon and G. Calder, New developments in electropalatography: A state-of-the-art report, Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics 3 (1989), pp. 1-38. View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (42) Hoole & Nguyen (1999) P. Hoole and N. Nguyen, Electromagnetic articulography. In: W.J. Hardcastle and N. Hewlett, Editors, Coarticulation, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1999), pp. 260-269. Hoole, Siegler, Hartmann, & Hardcastle (1989) P. Hoole, W. Siegler, E. Hartmann and W. Hardcastle, Parallel electropalatographic and acoustic measures of fricatives, Clinical Linguistics and Phonetics 3 (1989), pp. 59-69. View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (8) Katz, Bharadwaj, & Carstens (1999) W.F. Katz, S.V. Bharadwaj and B. Carstens, Electromagnetic articulography treatment for an adult with Broca's aphasia and apraxia of speech, Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 42 (1999), pp. 1355-1366. Kristoffersen (2000) G. Kristoffersen, The phonology of Norwegian, Oxford University Press, Oxford (2000). Krull, Lindblom, Shia, & Fruchter (1995) Krull, D., Lindblom, B., Shia, B.-E., & Fruchter, D. (1995). Crosslinguistic aspects of coarticulation: An acoustic and electropalatographic study of dental and retroflex consonants. In Proceedings of the XIIIth international congress of phonetic sciences (Stockholm): Vol. 4 (pp. 436-439). Ladefoged (1964) P. Ladefoged, A phonetic study of West African languages: An auditory-instrumental survey, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1964). Ladefoged (1975) P. Ladefoged, A course in phonetics, Harcourt Brace Jovanovich, New York (1975). Ladefoged & Bhaskararao (1983) P. Ladefoged and P. Bhaskararao, Non-quantal aspects of consonant production, Journal of Phonetics 11 (1983), pp. 291-302. View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (9) Ladefoged & Maddieson (1996) P. Ladefoged and I. Maddieson, The sounds of the world's languages, Blackwell, Oxford (1996). Moen & Simonsen (1997) I. Moen and H.G. Simonsen, Effects of voicing on /, / Tongue/Palate contact in English and Norwegian, Proceedings from Eurospeech 97 (1997), pp. 2399-2402. Moen & Simonsen (1998) I. Moen and H.G. Simonsen, Kontaktmnstre for apikale plosiver, /, / i stnorsk [Contact patterns for apical plosives, /, / in East Norwegian]. In: J.T. Faarlund, B. M_hlum and T. Nordgrd, Editors, Norsk sprkvitskap: Utvalde artiklar fr MONS 7, Novus, Oslo (1998), pp. 154-167. Perkell et al. (1992) J.S. Perkell, M.H. Cohen, M.A. Svirsky, M.L. Matthies, I. Garabieta and M.T.T. Jackson, Electromagnetic midsagittal articulometer systems for transducing speech articulatory movements, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 92 (1992), pp. 3078-3096. Full Text via CrossRef | View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (100) Rouco & Recasens (1996) A. Rouco and D. Recasens, Reliability of electromagnetic midsagittal articulometry and electropalatography data acquired simultaneously, Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 100 (1996), pp. 3384-3389. Full Text via CrossRef | View Record in Scopus | Cited By in Scopus (4) Simonsen, Moen, & Cowen (2000) Simonsen, H. G., Moen, I., & Cowen, S. (2000). Retroflex consonants in Norwegian: Are they really? Evidence from EMA and EPG. In Proceedings of the 5th seminar on speech production: Models and data (SPS 5) (pp. 113-116), Kloster Seeon, Bavaria, Germany, May 1-4. Sivertsen (1967) E. Sivertsen, Fonologi [Phonology], Universitetsforlaget, Oslo (1967). Slethei (1996) K. Slethei, Grunnbok i fonetikk for sprkstudenter [Introduction to phonetics for language students], Cappelen Akademisk Forlag, Oslo (1996). Trask (1996) R.L. Trask, A dictionary of phonetics and phonology, Routledge, London (1996). Vanvik (1972) A. Vanvik, A phonetic-phonemic analysis of Standard Eastern Norwegian, Part I, Norwegian Journal of Linguistics 26 (1972), pp. 119-164. ; 36 ; pub ; 616 ; pub ; 2
|
|
URL: https://eresearch.qmu.ac.uk/handle/20.500.12289/616
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12289/616
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wocn.2008.01.001
|
|
BASE
|
|
Hide details
|
|
|
|
|
