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When the tail counts: the advantage of bilingualism through the ex-gaussian distribution analysis
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23 |
Language deterioration in bilingual Alzheimer's disease patients: A longitudinal study
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24 |
A Cross-sectional and longitudinal study on the protective effect of bilingualism against dementia using brain atrophy and cognitive measures
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Voluntary language switching in the context of bilingual aphasia
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Abstract:
As studies of bilingual language control (BLC) seek to explore the underpinnings of bilinguals’ abilities to juggle two languages, different types of language switching tasks have been used to uncover switching and mixing effects and thereby reveal what proactive and reactive control mechanisms are involved in language switching. Voluntary language switching tasks, where a bilingual participant can switch freely between their languages while naming, are being utilized more often due to their greater ecological validity compared to cued switching paradigms. Because this type of task had not yet been applied to language switching in bilingual patients, our study sought to explore voluntary switching in bilinguals with aphasia (BWAs) as well as in healthy bilinguals. In Experiment 1, we replicated previously reported results of switch costs and mixing benefits within our own bilingual population of Catalan-Spanish bilinguals. With Experiment 2, we compared both the performances of BWAs as a group and as individuals against control group performance. Results illustrated a complex picture of language control abilities, indicating varying degrees of association and dissociation between factors of BLC. Given the diversity of impairments in BWAs’ language control mechanisms, we highlight the need to examine BLC at the individual level and through the lens of theoretical cognitive control frameworks in order to further parse out how bilinguals regulate their language switching. ; This research was supported with funding provided to M.C. by the postdoctoral Ramón y Cajal fellowship (RYC-2013-14013) as well as funding from Agencia Estatal de Investigación (AEI, National Research Agency) and Fondo Europeo de Desarrollo Regional (FEDER, European Regional Development Fund) under projects PSI2017-87784-R and RED2018-102615-T.
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Keyword:
Bilingual aphasia; Bilingual language control; Proactive control; Reactive control; Voluntary language switching
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URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10230/47039 https://doi.org/10.3390/bs10090141
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27 |
The role of executive control in bilingual language production: a study with Parkinson's disease individuals
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29 |
On the reliability of switching costs across time and domains
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30 |
Language reconfiguration in bilinguals: a study with Huntington’s disease patients
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31 |
On the overlap between bilingual language control and domain-general executive control
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32 |
On the overlap between bilingual language control and domain-general executive control
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33 |
Qualitative differences between bilingual language control and executive control: evidence from task-switching
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