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Approaching the COVID-19 Pandemic Response With a Health Equity Lens: A Framework for Academic Health Systems
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In: Acad Med (2021)
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COVID‐19 is Feminine: Grammatical Gender Influences Danger Perceptions and Precautionary Behavioral Intentions by Activating Gender Stereotypes
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In: J Consum Psychol (2021)
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Connected speech characteristics of Bengali speakers with Alzheimer’s Disease: evidence for language-specific diagnostic markers
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Abstract:
Background & Aim: Speech and language characteristics of connected speech provide a valuable tool for identifying, diagnosing and monitoring progression in Alzheimer’s Disease (AD). Our knowledge of linguistic features of connected speech in AD is primarily derived from English speakers; very little is known regarding patterns of linguistic deficits in speakers of other languages, such as Bengali. Bengali is a highly inflected pro-drop language from the Indo-Aryan language family. It is the seventh most spoken language in the world, yet to date, no studies have investigated the profile of linguistic impairments in Bengali speakers with AD. The aim of this study was to characterize connected speech production and identify the linguistic features affected in Bengali speakers with AD. Methods: Participants were six Bengali speaking AD patients and eight matched controls from the urban metropolis, Kolkata, India. Narrative samples were elicited in Bengali using the Frog Story. Samples were analyzed using the Quantitative Production Analysis and the Correct Information Unit analyses to quantify six different aspects of speech production: speech rate, structural and syntactic measures, lexical measures, morphological and inflectional measures, semantic measures and measure of spontaneity and fluency disruptions. Results & Conclusions: In line with the extant literature from English speakers, the Bengali AD participants demonstrated decreased speech rate, simplicity of sentence forms and structures, and reduced semantic content. Critically, differences with English speakers’ literature emerged in the domains of Bengali specific linguistic features, such as the pro-drop nature of Bengali and its inflectional properties of nominal and verbal systems. Bengali AD participants produced fewer pronouns, which is in direct contrast with the overuse of pronouns by English AD participants. No obvious difficulty in producing nominal and verbal inflections was evident. However, differences in the type of noun inflections were evident; these were characterized by simpler inflectional features used by AD speakers. This study represents the first of its kind to characterize connected speech production in Bengali AD participants and is a significant step forward towards the development of language-specific clinical markers in AD. It also provides a framework for cross-linguistic comparisons across structurally distinct and under-explored languages.
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URL: https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/99702/1/Bose_et%20al_Frontiers%20_revisions_9thAugust_For%20Centaur.pdf
https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/99702/
https://centaur.reading.ac.uk/99702/8/fnagi-13-707628.pdf
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TRA “COMMOZIONE” E “RAZIOCINIO” LE OSSERVAZIONI SULLA TORTURA DI PIETRO VERRI
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In: Italiano LinguaDue, Vol 13, Iss 1 (2021) (2021)
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TRA “COMMOZIONE” E “RAZIOCINIO” LE OSSERVAZIONI SULLA TORTURA DI PIETRO VERRI
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In: ItalianoLinguadue; Vol. 13 No. 1 (2021): ITALIANO LINGUADUE; 800-810 ; Italiano LinguaDue; V. 13 N. 1 (2021): ITALIANO LINGUADUE; 800-810 ; 2037-3597 (2021)
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Vignetteninterview zur Erfassung des Sprachförderwissens pädagogischer Fachkräfte (VSW) ...
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Vignetteninterview zur Erfassung des Sprachförderwissens pädagogischer Fachkräfte (VSW)
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In: Mackowiak, Katja [Hrsg.]; Beckerle, Christine [Hrsg.]; Gentrup, Sarah [Hrsg.]; Titz, Cora [Hrsg.]: Forschungsinstrumente im Kontext institutioneller (schrift-)sprachlicher Bildung. Bad Heilbrunn : Verlag Julius Klinkhardt 2020, S. 13-32 (2020)
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Context-Dependent Acoustic Modeling without Explicit Phone Clustering ...
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Birdsong rhythm: Onsets/intervals of a zebra finch song corpus and 3 thrush nightingale song corpora ...
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Birdsong rhythm: Onsets/intervals of a zebra finch song corpus and 3 thrush nightingale song corpora ...
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Socioeconomic Inequalities in Cancer Incidence in Europe: A Comprehensive Review of Population-based Epidemiological Studies
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Emergency Department Testing and Disposition of Deaf American Sign Language Users and Spanish-Speaking Patients
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In: Journal of Health Disparities Research and Practice (2020)
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Ambiguity resolution via the syntax-prosody interface : The case of kya ‘what’ in Urdu/Hindi
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In: Prosody in syntactic encoding / Kentner, Gerrit; Kremers, Joost (Hrsg.). - Berlin : De Gruyter, 2020. - (Linguistische Arbeiten ; 573). - S. 85-118. - ISBN 978-3-11-065053-2 (2020)
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