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101
ФИНСКОЕ ВЛИЯНИЕ НА ЛЕКСИЧЕСКИЙ СОСТАВ ФИНЛЯНДСКОГО ВАРИАНТА ШВЕДСКОГО ЯЗЫКА
ДЕМЕНТЬЕВА АЛЕКСАНДРА МАКСИМОВНА. - : Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования «Пермский государственный национальный исследовательский университет», 2016
Abstract: Рассматривается проблема финского влияния на лексический состав финляндского варианта шведского языка. Материалом для исследования послужили 748 лексем из последнего по времени выхода в свет словаря финляндизмов Finlandssvensk ordbok (2010), общий объем которого составляет около 2550 заголовочных слов. Всего выделяется семь моделей влияния: это калькирование финских композитов, доля которых составила в нашем исследовании около 64%, семантическое заимствование (16%), заимствование лексем как с морфофонетической адаптацией (2,3%), так и без нее (6,9%), сохранение устаревшей в литературном шведском языке лексики (2,8%), а также заимствование словообразовательных моделей (4,8%). Кроме того, в поле зрения автора находятся особые случаи полукалек (2,6%) двухкомпонентных композитов, образованных с помощью финских и шведских основ. С точки зрения семантики рассмотренный лексический материал показывает, что в шведский язык заимствуется большое количество слов, обозначающих финляндские реалии, а также разговорная лексика. В целом степень влияния финского языка на шведский высока, однако финское влияние осуществляется согласно моделям, которые не являются новыми или чуждыми для шведского языка. ; The article considers the impact of Finnish on the vocabulary of Finland Swedish. In the course of research we studied 748 words from the dictionary of modern Fenno-Swedish Finlandssvensk ordbok (2010), which includes about 2550 entry words in total. It is possible to distinguish seven patterns of Finnish lexical influence: calquing of Finnish composites (they amount to 64%), semantic borrowing (16%), introduction of loan-words with morphophonemic adaptation (2,3%), introduction of those without any adaptation (6,9%), conservation of archaic words (2,8%), and borrowing of word-formation patterns (4,8%). Furthermore, the article describes the case of hybrid words, which are two-component composites formed with the help of Finnish and Swedish stems. Semantically, the lexical material under study shows that the Swedish language is borrowing many words denoting Finnish realia and also colloquial vocabulary. In general, the degree of Finnish influence on Fenno-Swedish is high; however, Finnish influence occurs according to the patterns which are not new or foreign to the Swedish language.
Keyword: ЯЗЫКОВЫЕ КОНТАКТЫ,ФИНЛЯНДСКИЙ ВАРИАНТ ШВЕДСКОГО ЯЗЫКА,ФИНСКИЙ ЯЗЫК,ЗАИМСТВОВАНИЕ,СЛОВООБРАЗОВАНИЕ,АДАПТАЦИЯ,ОБОЗНАЧЕНИЕ РЕАЛИЙ,LANGUAGE CONTACTS,FENNO-SWEDISH,FINLAND SWEDISH,FINNISH LANGUAGE,BORROWING,WORD-FORMATION,ADAPTATION,DESIGNATION OF REALIA
URL: http://cyberleninka.ru/article_covers/16919102.png
http://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/finskoe-vliyanie-na-leksicheskiy-sostav-finlyandskogo-varianta-shvedskogo-yazyka
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102
Authenticity, boundaries, and hybridity: translating 'migrant and minority literature' from Swedish into Finnish
In: International journal of literary linguistics. - Mainz, Germany : Johannes Gutenberg-Universität 5 (2016) 3, 1-32
BLLDB
UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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103
Authenticity, boundaries, and hybridity : translating "migrant and minority literature" from Swedish into Finnish [Online resource]
In: International journal of literary linguistics : IJLL 5 (2016) 3, Art. 7, 1-32
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104
Turkish- and German-speaking bilingual 4-to-6-year-olds living in Sweden: Effects of age, SES and home language input on vocabulary production ...
Bohnacker, Ute; Lindgren, Josefin; Öztekin, Buket. - : University of Canterbury, 2016
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105
Towards a Computational Model of Frame of Reference Alignment in Swedish Dialogue
In: Conference papers (2016)
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106
Taking Meaning In Hand: Iconic Motivations In Two-Handed Signs ...
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107
Taking Meaning In Hand: Iconic Motivations In Two-Handed Signs ...
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108
Turkish- and German-speaking bilingual 4-to-6-year-olds living in Sweden: Effects of age, SES and home language input on vocabulary production
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109
Authenticity, Boundaries, and Hybridity: Translating “Migrant and Minority Literature” from Swedish into Finnish
In: International Journal of Literary Linguistics, Vol 5, Iss 3 (2016) (2016)
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110
Structures in the communication between lexicographer and programmer: Database and interface
In: Lexicographica. Internationales Jahrbuch für Lexikographie. International annual for lexicography. Revue internationale de lexicographie 31 (2015), 217-245
IDS OBELEX meta
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111
Language, youth and identity in the 21st century : linguistic practices across urban spaces
Cutler, Cecelia; Freywald, Ulrike; Wiese, Heike. - Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2015
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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112
Working memory and prediction in human sentence parsing : cross-linguistic evidence from anaphoric dependencies and relative clauses
Jäger, Lena. - 2015
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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113
Address practice as social action : European perspectives
Wide, Camilla (Herausgeber); Norrby, Catrin (Herausgeber). - New York, NY : Palgrave Macmillan, 2015
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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114
Mode(s) en onomastique : onomastique belgoromane
Germain, Jean (Herausgeber); Tamine, Michel (Herausgeber). - Paris : L'Harmattan, 2015
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UB Frankfurt Linguistik
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115
The Development of Subordinate Clauses in German and Swedish as L2s: A Theoretical and Methodological Comparison
In: Studies in second language acquisition (2015)
IDS Bibliografie zur deutschen Grammatik
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116
Gender across languages: the linguistic representation of women and men
Hellinger, Marlies. - Amsterdam : Benjamins, 2015
IDS Bibliografie zur deutschen Grammatik
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117
What is a Target Language in an Electronic Dictionary?
In: Electronic lexicography in the 21st century: linking lexical data in the digital age. Proceedings of the eLex 2015 conference, 11 - 13 August 2015, Herstmonceux Castle, United Kingdom (2015), 263-249
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118
Making a dictionary app from a lexical database: the case of the Contemporary Dictionary of the Swedish Academy
In: Electronic lexicography in the 21st century: linking lexical data in the digital age. Proceedings of the eLex 2015 conference, 11 - 13 August 2015, Herstmonceux Castle, United Kingdom (2015), 32-50
IDS OBELEX meta
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119
Spell-checking on the fly? On the use of a Swedish dictionary app
In: Electronic lexicography in the 21st century: linking lexical data in the digital age. Proceedings of the eLex 2015 conference, 11 - 13 August 2015, Herstmonceux Castle, United Kingdom (2015), 356-371
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120
Word-length entropies and correlations of natural language written texts
In: Journal of quantitative linguistics. - London : Routledge 22 (2015) 2, 101-118
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