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Explaining short-term memory phenomena with an integrated episodic/semantic framework of long-term memory
Abstract: Current thinking about human memory is dominated by distinctions between episodic and semantic memory and between short-term memory (STM) and long-term memory (LTM). However, many memory phenomena seem to cut across these distinctions. This article attempts to set the groundwork for the issues that need to be resolved in generating an integrated model of long-term memory that incorporates semantic, episodic, and short-term memory. We contrast Nairne's (2002, Annual Review of Psychology) consensus account of short-term memory with a relatively generic theory of an integrated episodic-semantic memory. The later consists primarily of a list of principles which we and others argue are necessary to include in any theory of long-term memory. We then add some more specific assumptions to outline a modern theory of forgetting. We then turn to the issue of much of the phenomena thought to necessitate a dedicated short-term memory can be explained by an integrated theory of episodic and semantic memory. Our conclusion is that an integrated theory of long-term memory must be augmented to explain a small number of outstanding memory phenomena. Finally, we ask whether the augmentation needs to involve a dedicated mnemonic system, or sensory or language-based systems, which also have mnemonic capabilities.
Keyword: 1702 Artificial Intelligence; 3204 Developmental and Educational Psychology; 3205 Experimental and Cognitive Psychology; 3206 Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology; 3310 Linguistics and Language; Associative interference; Context; Episodic memory; Semantic memory; Short-term memoryLong-term memory; Systems consolidation
URL: https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:5a42bcc
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2
Category-length and category-strength effects using images of scenes
Baumann, Oliver; Vromen, Joyce M. G.; Boddy, Adam C.. - : Springer New York LLC, 2018
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3
Neural Correlates of Temporal Complexity and Synchrony during Audiovisual Correspondence Detection
Baumann, Oliver; Vromen, Joyce M. G.; Cheung, Allen. - : Society for Neuroscience, 2018
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4
Negative emotional experiences during navigation enhance parahippocampal activity during recall of place information
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5
Perceptual scaling of voice identity: Common dimensions for different vowels and speakers
Baumann, Oliver; Belin, Pascal. - : Springer, 2010
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6
Visual perceptual memory - Anno 2008
Magnussen, Svein; Greelee, Mark W.; Baumann, Oliver. - : Psychology Press, 2010
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7
Dissociation of neural correlates of verbal and non-verbal visual working memory with different delays ...
Rothmayr, Christoph; Baumann, Oliver; Endestad, Tor. - : Universität Regensburg, 2007
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8
Dissociation of neural correlates of verbal and non-verbal visual working memory with different delays
Rothmayr, Christoph; Baumann, Oliver; Endestad, Tor. - : Biomed Central, 2007
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