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Hits 81 – 100 of 115

81
Individual Difference Relations in Psychometric and Experimental Cognitive Tasks
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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82
Reasoning with Determinate and Indeterminate Linear Syllogisms.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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83
Claims, Counterclaims, and Components: A Countercritique of Componential Analysis.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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84
Interaction and Analogy in the Comprehension and Appreciation of Metaphors
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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85
Intelligence and Nonentrenchment
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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86
Nothing Fails Like Success: The Search for an Intelligent Paradigm for Studying Intelligence.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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87
Properties of Cross-Entropy Minimization.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
Abstract: The principle of minimum cross-entropy (minimum directed divergence, minimum discrimination information) provides a general method of inference about an unknown probability density when there exists a prior estimate of the density and new information in the form of constraints on expected values. Previous work has shown that cross-entropy minimization can be characterized axiomatically by a small set of consistency axioms. Our purpose in this paper is to collect in one place and prove various fundamental properties of cross-entropy minimization. We include examples, and we discuss general analytic and computational methods of finding minimum cross-entropy probability densities. An interesting aspect of the results presented in this paper is the interplay between properties of cross-entropy minimization as an inference procedure and properties of cross-entropy as an information measure. Cross-entropy's well-known and unique properties as an information measure in the case of arbitrary probability densities are extended and strengthened when one of the densities involved is the result of cross-entropy minimization. For example, cross-entropy does not in general satisfy a triangle relation involving three arbitrary probability densities. But in certain important cases involving densities that result from cross-entropy minimization, cross-entropy satisfies triangle inequalities and triangle equalities.
Keyword: *ENTROPY; *INFORMATION THEORY; Constraints; Cross entropy; Cybernetics; INEQUALITIES; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; PE61153N; PROBABILITY DENSITY FUNCTIONS; Statistics and Probability; VALUE; WU0102
URL: http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA085471
http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA085471
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88
Topicalization Effects in Memory for Technical Prose.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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89
People's Conceptions of Intelligence.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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90
Natural Language Processing Applied to Navy Tactical Messages.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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91
An Aptitude-Strategy Interaction in Linear Syllogistic Reasoning.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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92
Ability, Involvement and Climate as Multiple and Interactive Predictors of Performance.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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93
Minimum Cross-Entropy Spectral Analysis.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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94
Intelligence as an Information Processing Concept.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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95
Intelligence Tests in the Year 2000: What Forms Will They Take and What Purposes Will They Serve.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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96
The Role of Global Topics and Sentence Topics in the Construction of Passage Macrostructure.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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97
Initial Mention as a Cue to the Main Idea and the Main Item of a Technical Passage.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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98
The Foundations of Verbal Comprehension.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1978)
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99
Aptness in Metaphor.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1978)
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100
Metaphor, Induction, and Social Policy: The Convergence of Macroscopic and Microscopic Views.
In: DTIC AND NTIS (1978)
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