81 |
Individual Difference Relations in Psychometric and Experimental Cognitive Tasks
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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82 |
Reasoning with Determinate and Indeterminate Linear Syllogisms.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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83 |
Claims, Counterclaims, and Components: A Countercritique of Componential Analysis.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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84 |
Interaction and Analogy in the Comprehension and Appreciation of Metaphors
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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86 |
Nothing Fails Like Success: The Search for an Intelligent Paradigm for Studying Intelligence.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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87 |
Properties of Cross-Entropy Minimization.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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Abstract:
The principle of minimum cross-entropy (minimum directed divergence, minimum discrimination information) provides a general method of inference about an unknown probability density when there exists a prior estimate of the density and new information in the form of constraints on expected values. Previous work has shown that cross-entropy minimization can be characterized axiomatically by a small set of consistency axioms. Our purpose in this paper is to collect in one place and prove various fundamental properties of cross-entropy minimization. We include examples, and we discuss general analytic and computational methods of finding minimum cross-entropy probability densities. An interesting aspect of the results presented in this paper is the interplay between properties of cross-entropy minimization as an inference procedure and properties of cross-entropy as an information measure. Cross-entropy's well-known and unique properties as an information measure in the case of arbitrary probability densities are extended and strengthened when one of the densities involved is the result of cross-entropy minimization. For example, cross-entropy does not in general satisfy a triangle relation involving three arbitrary probability densities. But in certain important cases involving densities that result from cross-entropy minimization, cross-entropy satisfies triangle inequalities and triangle equalities.
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Keyword:
*ENTROPY; *INFORMATION THEORY; Constraints; Cross entropy; Cybernetics; INEQUALITIES; MATHEMATICAL ANALYSIS; PE61153N; PROBABILITY DENSITY FUNCTIONS; Statistics and Probability; VALUE; WU0102
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URL: http://www.dtic.mil/docs/citations/ADA085471 http://oai.dtic.mil/oai/oai?&verb=getRecord&metadataPrefix=html&identifier=ADA085471
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88 |
Topicalization Effects in Memory for Technical Prose.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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89 |
People's Conceptions of Intelligence.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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90 |
Natural Language Processing Applied to Navy Tactical Messages.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1980)
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91 |
An Aptitude-Strategy Interaction in Linear Syllogistic Reasoning.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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92 |
Ability, Involvement and Climate as Multiple and Interactive Predictors of Performance.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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93 |
Minimum Cross-Entropy Spectral Analysis.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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94 |
Intelligence as an Information Processing Concept.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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95 |
Intelligence Tests in the Year 2000: What Forms Will They Take and What Purposes Will They Serve.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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96 |
The Role of Global Topics and Sentence Topics in the Construction of Passage Macrostructure.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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97 |
Initial Mention as a Cue to the Main Idea and the Main Item of a Technical Passage.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1979)
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98 |
The Foundations of Verbal Comprehension.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1978)
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100 |
Metaphor, Induction, and Social Policy: The Convergence of Macroscopic and Microscopic Views.
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In: DTIC AND NTIS (1978)
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